CARTES
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan, Administrative Map, mars 2015
http://reliefweb.int/map/sudan/sudan-administrative-map-march-2015
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: North Darfur State - Administrative
Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/sud04_northdarfur_state_referencemap_a1_26feb13.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: South Darfur State - Administrative
Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2993.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: East Darfur State - Administrative
Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2984.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: Central Darfur State -
Administrative Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2981.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan:South Kordofan State -
Administrative Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2994.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: Blue Nile State - Administrative
Map, septembre 2012
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/map_2980.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Section de la Cartographie, Sudan, octobre
2011
http://www.un.org/depts/Cartographic/map/profile/sudan.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Western Darfur - Administrative Map,
octobre 2009
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/967EB33A8ECBAF99C1257685003ADD15-map.pdf
Soudan avant l’indépendance du Soudan du Sud
Humanitarian Information Centre for Darfur (HIC), North Darfur Field
Atlas, 2004
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/384260FC1FDA1A5FC1256F780033E177-ocha_ndarfur_sdn301004.pdf
Humanitarian Information Centre for Darfur (HIC), South darfur Field
Atlas, 2004
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/B00A078FFE249F94C1256F780033E175-ocha_sdarfur_sdn051104.pdf
Humanitarian Information Centre for Darfur (HIC), West Darfur Field
Atlas, 2004
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/19EAF3C7ACEAC3DEC1256F780033E176-ocha_wdarfur_sdn261104.pdf
AUTRES CARTABLES DOCUMENTAIRES
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Cartable
national de documentation : Soudan, 28 février 2017
http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/Fra/ResRec/NdpCnd/Pages/ndpcnd.aspx?pid=8337
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, UNHCR Country Briefing Folder on Sudan,
27 janvier 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4d41857a2.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC) : Country Information Pack : Sudan,
16 avril 2010
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1829_1277809105_sudan.pdf
RAPPORTS GÉNÉRAUX
Cour nationale du droit d'asile (CNDA - CEREDOC), Origin - Soudan,
janvier 2018
https://intranet.conseil-etat.fr/content/download/18680/159492/version/2/file/SDN_CNDA-CEREDOC_01.2018_ORIGIN_Soudan.pdf
Organisations internationales
Nations unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l’Homme, Situation of
human rights in the Sudan; Report of the Independent Expert on the
situation of human rights in the Sudan [A/HRC/45/53], 30 juillet
2020
https://undocs.org/en/A/HRC/45/53
Nations unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l’Homme, Situation of
human rights in the Sudan; Report of the Independent Expert on the
situation of human rights in the Sudan [A/HRC/42/63], 26 juillet
2019
https://undocs.org/a/hrc/42/63
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Report of the
Special Rapporteur on the negative impact of unilateral coercive
measures on the enjoyment of human rights, on his mission to the Sudan,
4 août 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57cd83464.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Technical
assistance and capacity-building to improve human rights in the Sudan :
resolution / adopted by the Human Rights Council, 12 octobre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56b30ba74.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Report of the
Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Sudan, 24
août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/565fe9434.html
Nations-Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Report of the
Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in the Sudan, 4
septembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/542567444.html
Nations Unies(ONU), HRC, List of issues in relation to the fourth
periodic report of the Sudan, 22 novembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/533d3f164.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, UNHCR Global Report 2012, Sudan, juin
2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51befdd80.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Assemblée générale, Rapport au Conseil des
droits de l’Homme de l’ONU sur le Soudan, 22 août 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/refworld/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=4e7325f32
Organisations gouvernementales
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Human Rights
Practices 2019 - Sudan, 11 mars 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2026413.html
Home Office, Country Policy and Information Note Sudan: Non-Arab
Darfuris, novembre 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2020309/Sudan_-_Non-Arab_Darfuris_-_CPIN_-_v4.0__November_2019_.pdf
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Human Rights
Practices 2018 - Sudan, mars 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2004196.html
Home Office, Country Policy and Information Note - Sudan: Non Arab
Darfuris, septembre 2018
http://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SDN,,5bb5d6527,0.html
US Department of State (USDOS), Annual report on human rights in 2017
- Sudan, 20 avril 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1430180.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Policy and Information
note : “Sudan: Non Arab Darfuris”, août 2017
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain?page=country&docid=59831f4f4&skip=0&coi=SDN&querysi=Commission%20de%20l%27immigration%20et%20du%20statut%20de%20r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20du%20Canada%20&searchin=fulltext&sort=date
UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (UKFCO), Human Rights and
Democracy Report 2016 - Sudan, 20 juillet 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/344425/475451_en.html
US Department of State (USDOS), “Country Report on Human Rights
Practices 2016 – Sudan”, 3 mars 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/337239/466999_en.html
UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (UKFCO), “Human Rights and
Democracy Report 2015 - Human Rights Priority Country update report:
July to December 2016 – Sudan”, 8 février 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/337441/467245_en.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Information and
Guidance Sudan: Persons involved in ‘sur place’ activity in the UK,
mai 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1463987914_sudan-cig-sur-place-activities-may-2016.pdf
UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office (UKFCO), Human Rights and
Democracy Report 2015 - Sudan, 21 avril 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57234ee8e.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2015 Country Reports on Human Rights
Practices - Sudan, 13 avril 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57161205c.html
US Department of State (USDOS), Background Note: Sudan, 10
janvier 2012
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5424.htm
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), The World Factbook – Sudan,
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html
France, Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes (MAEE), Présentation
du Soudan
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/pays-zones-geo/soudan/
ONG
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2023 – Sudan, 12 janvier
2023
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2085500.html
Amnesty International (AI), They descend on us like rain: Justice for
victims of protest crackdown in Sudan [AFR 54/1893/2020], 10 mars
2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2026130/AFR5418932020ENGLISH.PDF
Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2020 - Sudan, 4 mars 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2030941.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2020 – Sudan, 14 janvier
2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2022720.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW),“They Were Shouting ‘Kill Them’” Sudan’s
Violent Crackdown on Protesters in Khartoum, novembre 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2020282/sudan1119_web.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2019 - Sudan, janvier 2019
https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2019/country-chapters/sudan
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2018 - Sudan, 18 janvier
2018
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a61ee23a.html
Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2017 - Sudan, 1er
septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59c102da6.html
Amnesty International (AI), Amnesty International Report 2016/17 -
Sudan, 22 février 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/336565/466208_en.html
Amnesty International (AI), 'Uninvestigated, Unpunished' - Human
Rights Violations Against Darfuri Students in Sudan, 18 janvier 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/587f279a4.html
Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2016 - Sudan, 14 juillet 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57985a1c9.html
Comité International de la Croix-Rouge (CICR), Annual Report 2015 -
Sudan, 9 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57f60bc23.html
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan: Submission to the UN Universal
Periodic Review 25th Session of the UPR Working Group, May 2016, 26
février 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57e8e67a4.html
Amnesty International (AI), Amnesty International Report 2015/16 -
Sudan, 24 février 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56d05b1249.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2016 - Sudan, 27 janvier
2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56bd991c6.html
REDRESS, Submission to Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights - pre-sessional working group on Sudan, 1er
octobre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54353b0f4.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), "We Stood, They Opened Fire": Killings and
Arrests by Sudan's Security Forces During the September Protests, 21
avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5357829e4.html
REDRESS, The Constitutional Protection of Human Rights in Sudan:
Challenges and Future Perspectives, janvier 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52fa2b4c4.html
Still Human Still Here (SHSH), A commentary on the June 2012 Sudan
Operational Guidance Note, 29 juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ff151892.html
Parlements et centres de recherches
Small Arms Survey, HSBA, SUDAN UPRISING - Popular Struggles, Elite
Compromises, and Revolution Betrayed, juin 2020
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/reports/HSBA-Report-Sudan-Uprising.pdf
Small Arms Survey, HSBA, Diaspora in Despair : Darfurian Mobility at
a Time of International Disengagement, juin 2020
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/reports/HSBA-Report-Darfur-mobility.pdf
Asylum Research Centre (ARC), Sudan: Query Response: The situation in
Khartoum and Omdurman – An update (3rd version), 5 février 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2024080/ARC_COI_Report_on_Khartoum-Omdurman_February_2020.pdf
Asylum Research Centre (ARC), Sudan: Country Report; Updated Country
Report on Darfur, janvier 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2022861/ARC_Darfur_country_report_January_2020_final.pdf
Observatoire Afrique de l’Est – Enjeux politiques et sécuritaires, Ramadan
de sang. Le Soudan entre révolution et négociation – Décembre
2018-Juillet 2019, juillet 2019
https://www.sciencespo.fr/ceri/sites/sciencespo.fr.ceri/files/OAE12_201907.pdf
Asylum Research Centre (ARC), Sudan : Country Report ; Contry Report
on Darfur, janvier 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2002368/ARC_Darfur-country-report_January-2019.pdf
Bertelsmann Stiftung, BTI 2018 ;Country report on political
participation; rule of law; stability of democratic institutions;
socioeconomic development; economic transformation; private property;
etc. - Sudan, 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1427459/488325_en.pdf
Asylum Research Centre (ARC), Sudan Query Response: The Situation in
Khartoum and Omdurman - An update, 13 septembre 2018
http://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SDN,,5bb35b102,0.html
Small Arms Survey - HSBA, Lifting us sanctions on Sudan - Rationale
and Reality, mai 2018
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/reports/HSBA-Report-Sudan-Sanctions.pdf
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Darfur - COI Compilation, septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59ce00bb4.html
Bertelsmann Foundation, BTI 2016 ; Sudan Country Report, 2016
http://www.bti-project.org/fileadmin/files/BTI/Downloads/Reports/2016/pdf/BTI_2016_Sudan.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Fields of Control: Oil and (In)security in Sudan
and South Sudan, novembre 2015
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/working-papers/HSBA-WP40-Oil.pdf
Asylum Research Consultancy (ARC), Sudan COI Query Response, 11
avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/538ec3c24.html
Country of Origin Research and Information (CORI), CORI Thematic
Report Darfur, mars 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/500eca432.pdf
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on the current
political and security situation in Sudan, 13 janvier 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/4f196ccc2.pdf
Congressional Research Service (CRS) : The Republic of South Sudan:
Opportunities and Challenges for Africa’s Newest Country, 25 juillet
2011
http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R41900.pdf
Rift Valley Institute (RVI), The Sudan Handbook, 2011
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51d3d28c4.html
Institut supérieur de relations internationales et stratégiques (ISRIS),
Le Soudan, cœur géostratégique de l'Afrique subsaharienne, par William
Pierre BOUZIGES, diplômé de l’ISRIS, sous la direction du Général Patrick
DESJARDINS, décembre 2010
http://www.iris-france.org/docs/kfm_docs/docs/2010-12-15-soudan.pdf
UK Parliament, Sudan: Peace or war, unity or secession?, 2 juin
2010
http://www.parliament.uk/briefing-papers/RP10-40.pdf
France, Assemblée Nationale, JANQUIN Serge et LABAUNE Patrick, Soudan
: Rapport d'information, 3 février 2010
http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/13/rap-info/i2274.asp
The Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Project
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org
Actualités / Sites de presse & blogs
The New Humanitarian (formerly IRIN News), Rethink urged over
withdrawal of peacekeepers from Sudan, 1er juillet 2019
http://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/analysis/2019/07/01/Darfur-withdrawal-peacekeepers-sudan
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan
http://unocha.org/sudan/
The Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA) Project
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/index.html
The Sudan Tribune
http://www.sudantribune.com
Sudan Net
http://www.sudan.net
Sudan.com
http://www.sudani.com
DOCUMENTS D’IDENTITÉ, NATIONALITÉ ET RÉSIDENCE
Passeports
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
sur les procédures de délivrance et de renouvellement des passeports, 28
février 2007
http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/Fra/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=451252&pls=1
Sudan's Ministry of Justice, Passports and Immigration Act, 1994
http://www.carim.org/index.php?callContent=401&callText=1643
Documents d’identité et d’état civil
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur les cartes d'identité nationale, y compris le
processus de délivrance; renseignements figurant sur la carte, y compris
une description de la carte (2001-juin 2013), 3 juillet 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52cea17a4.html
Country of Origin Information Centre (Landinfo), Documents in Somalia
and Sudan, 5 janvier 2009
http://www.landinfo.no/asset/769/1/769_1.pdf
Swiss Refugee Council, Informations sur les documents d'identité
africains, mars 2005
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4b30d3643.html
Documents frauduleux
Pas de document disponible
Nationalité, citoyenneté et résidence
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Sudan : South Sudanese in Sudan,
novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a059b6d7.html
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Soudan
/ Soudan du sud: La question de la nationalité, 20 avril 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59bbd76c4.html
Framework Agreement on the Status of Nationals of the Other State and
Related Matters between The Republic of the Sudan and The Republic of
South Sudan, 13 mars 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/4f60ba492.pdf
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Tribe al-Ja'afra : difficulties in acquiring
Sudanese nationality/passports or any other form of discrimination, 12
mars 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/4f6712632.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), IRIN, Sudan-South Sudan: Southerners running out
of options, 16 février 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f3e4c912.html
The Sudanese Nationality Act 1994 and Sudanese Nationality Act
(Amendment) 2011 - Sudan, 10 août 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/503492892.pdf
Open Society Institute (OSI), International Law and the Right to a
Nationality in Sudan, 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50b61d7d2.html
CMI, Nationality and Citizenship Questions in Sudan after the
Southern Sudan Referendum Vote, Munzoul A. M. Assal, 2011
http://www.cmi.no/publications/file/3933-nationality-and-citizenship-questions-in-sudan.pdf
LANGUES, ETHNIES ET CULTURE
Présentation générale
Université Laval, LECLERC Jacques, L’aménagement linguistique dans le
monde, Soudan, 17 janvier 2012
http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/afrique/soudan.htm
Géoconfluences, Darfour : impacts ethniques et territoriaux d'une guerre
civile en Afrique, LAVERGNE Marc, janvier 2006
http://geoconfluences.ens-lyon.fr/doc/etpays/Afsubsah/AfsubsahScient4.htm
Langues
Ethnologue Languages of the World, Languages of Sudan, 2012
http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=sd
Ethnies
Small Arms Survey et Conflict Armament Research, Les Toubou dans la
tourmente : présence et absence de l'Etat dans le triangle
Tchad-Soudan-Libye, février 2018
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/working-papers/SAS-CAR-WP43-Chad-Sudan-Libya-FR.pdf
European Asylum Support Office (EASO), Sudan - Query response on
treatment of non-Arab Darfuri people and returned asylum seekers (Arab
and non-Arab), 26 janvier 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1422956/1226_1517218545_2018-01-26-query-answer-coi-non-arabs-from-darfur-sudan.pdf
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Sudan : South Sudanese in Sudan,
novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a059b6d7.html
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Soudan:
Les communautés Baggara du Sud-Kordofan, 21 mars 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59bbd70f4.html
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Soudan
: Informations sur la tribu des sinyars (Darfour), 21 décembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57bb0db54.html
Nations Unies (ONU), CERD, List of themes in relation to the combined
twelfth to sixteenth periodic reports of the Sudan (CERD/C/SDN/12-16),
2 mars 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/553e2b544.html
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: Traitement accordé au groupe ethnique Masalit au Darfour par les
autorités gouvernementales et les milices armées, y compris des
incidents de violence (2002-2013), 17 janvier 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54f043454.html
Country of Origin Research and Information (CORI), Sudan: Please
provide information on how Sudanese of Arab ethnicities are affected by
the recent upsurge in inter-communal violence in/around Katalya, South
Darfur (specifically Beni Halba or Gimr), 22 octobre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/526fb0d04.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on the Al Fur tribe,
in particular the Tunjer ethnic group, 25 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c2c4e3c2.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on the treatment of
those who are members or are perceived to be members of the Tunjer
ethnic group by the government and/or society, 25 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c2c4fa22.html
Afrique contemporaine, 2005/2 (n°214), Le Darfour, un conflit
identitaire, TUBIANA Jérôme, 2005
http://www.cairn.info/revue-afrique-contemporaine-2005-2-page-165.htm
Culture et coutumes
Pas de document disponible
RELIGIONS
Présentation générale
US Department of State (USDOS), 2019 Report on International
Religious Freedom: Sudan, 10 juin 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2031234.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2018 Report on International
Religious Freedom: Sudan, 21 juin 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2011037.html
US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), United
States Commission on International Religious Freedom 2019 Annual Report;
Country Reports: Tier 1 Countries (Recommended for CPC Designation):
Sudan, avril 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2008201/Tier1_SUDAN_2019.pdf
US Department of State (USDOS), Sudan - Annual report on religious
freedom (covering 2017), 29 mai 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1436834.html
US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), Sudan -
Annual report on religious freedom (covering January 2017 to February
2018), avril 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1435653/1226_1529394671_tier1-sudan.pdf
US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), Annual
Report, 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/5250_1494487228_sudan-2017.pdf
US Department of State (USDOS), 2016 Report on International
Religious Freedom - Sudan, 15 août 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/345253/476404_en.html
Chiite
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Soudan
: La communauté chiite, 10 janvier 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59bbd6a936.html
Chrétiens
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Treatment of Christians in Sudan,
23 décembre 2009
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4b8fcb1b0.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Sudan : Copts, 2008
http://www.refworld.org/docid/49749ca6c.html
INSTITUTIONS ET ORGANISATION POLITIQUE
Constitution
Interim National Constitution of the Republic of the Sudan, 6
juillet 2005
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ba749762.html
Constitution of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan, 1er
juillet 1988
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/3ae6b4eb14.html
Institutions politiques
France, Ministère des Affaires étrangères et européennes (MAEE), Composition
du gouvernement de la République du Soudan
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/pays-zones-geo/soudan/presentation-du-soudan/article/composition-du-gouvernement-1768
PARTIS POLITIQUES
Vie politique et élections
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Sudan:
Sudan Change Now (SCN), including structure, leaders, objectives,
activities, and membership procedures; treatment of members and
supporters by the authorities (2015-November 2016), 5 décembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/58b42ba84.html
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur le Congrès nubien (Nubian Congress), le Mouvement
d'Ourbi (Ourbi Movement) et le Mouvement de Dongola (Dungala Movement),
y compris la structure, les dirigeants, les objectifs, les activités et
les sections; le traitement que réservent les autorités et d'autres
groupes aux membres (2014-novembre 2016), 22 novembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/58b42c734.html
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Sudan:
Differences between the Burhaniyya and Burhamiyya Sufi orders;
information on the Burhaniyya Sufi order; treatment of followers of the
Burhaniyya Sufi order by society and authorities (2014-July 2016), 3
août 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/58b42e414.html
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur le Front national général (Broad National Front -
BNF), y compris sa fondation, ses dirigeants, sa structure, ses
exigences d'adhésion, ses buts et son mandat, ses zones d'activités, et
la façon dont l'organisation est perçue et traitée par les autorités
(2009-juin 2016), 17 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/58a5a2bb4.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan's Islamists: From Salvation
to Survival, 21 mars 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56f156104.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan: Major Reform or More War,
29 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50b869822.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Divisions in Sudan’s Ruling Party
and the Threat to the Country’s Future Stability, 4 mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4dc2360b2.html
Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Sudanese
perspectives on the 2011 référendum, 29 novembre 2010
http://csis.org/files/publication/101129_Downie_SudanesePerspectives_Web.pdf
Élections générales du 11 avril 2010
Nations Unies (ONU), IRIN, Analysis: A guide to Abyei’s referendum,
14 juillet 2010
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/142540/243159_en.html
Le Monde diplomatique, Tâtonnements postélectoraux : Poker menteur au
Soudan, TUBIANA Jérôme, juillet 2010
http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/2010/07/TOUBIANA/19362
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Democracy on Hold, Rights Violations in the
April 2010 Sudan Elections, 30 juin 2010
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/sudan0610webwcover.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan: Flawed Elections Underscore Need for
Justice, 26 avril 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4bda873a2c.html
Partis et organisations politiques
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Policy and Information
Note - Sudan: Opposition to the government, including sur place activity,
8 août 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5989aba34.html
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur le mouvement Girifna, y compris sur ses origines, ses
objectifs, ses membres, les régions où il est présent, ses activités,
ses méthodes de communication à l'interne et son financement;
information sur le traitement que réservent les autorités aux membres du
groupe (2010-décembre 2014), 19 décembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54f0428c4.html
Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN), Sudan: Who's who in
the opposition, 26 juillet 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/501272132.html
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur le Parti Oumma (ou Oummah), y compris son mandat, sa
structure, ses chefs, ses activités; le traitement réservé à ses membres,
20 juillet 2012
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52eba1214.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan: Political Repression Intensifies,
21 septembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e7c473d2.html
Political Parties Registration Act 2007, 1er janvier
2007
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c0371b92.html
Parti Communiste Soudanais
http://www.midan.net
Parti Umma
http://www.umma.org
LIBERTÉ D’OPINION
Présentation générale
Amnesty International (AI), Excessive and Deadly: The use of force,
arbitrary detention and torture against protesters in Sudan, 3
septembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/540888d74.html
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur les manifestations étudiantes au Soudan en 2012, plus
particulièrement à l'Université du Soudan et à l'Université Gezira; le
traitement réservé aux manifestants par les forces de sécurité; le rôle
de l'Association des étudiants du Darfour et de l'Association des
diplômés du Darfour, 7 juin 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52ab0cd24.html
Amnesty International (AI), La dissidence réduite au silence. Les
restrictions à la liberté d'opinion et à la liberté d'expression
persistent au Soudan, 3 mai 2012
http://www.amnesty.fr/sites/default/files/1%20pi%C3%A8ce%20jointe%20actu%20SOudan%20et%20p%C3%A9tition%20_%20FoE%20campaign%20digest_french%20translation.pdf
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan : Government crackdown on activists
and political opponents, 11 novembre 2011
https://www.amnesty.org/fr/documents/afr54/036/2011/en/
Amnesty International (AI), Les chaînes demeurent, les restrictions à
la liberté d’expression au Soudan, septembre 2010
https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/36000/afr540282010fra.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), “It’s an Everyday Battle” Censorship and
Harassment of Journalists and Human Rights Defenders in Sudan, 25
février 2009
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/sudanfrexp0209web.pdf
Médias
Freedom House, Freedom of the Net 2017 - Sudan, 14 novembre 2017
https://www.ecoi.net/local_link/349357/481293_en.html
Freedom House, Freedom on the Net 2016 - Sudan, 14 novembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5834007213.html
Freedom House, Freedom of the Press 2016 - Sudan, 18 octobre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/582ac6bdf.html
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), Attacks on the Press in 2012
- Sudan, 14 février 2013
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/512b79c81e.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan: Political Repression Intensifies,
21 septembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e7c473d2.html
Associations et ONG
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: National NGOs' presence (June 2013),
11 juin 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51c195764.html
Syndicats
International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), 2012 Annual Survey
of violations of trade union rights - Sudan, 6 juin
2012
http://www.refworld.org/docid/4fd88925a.html
JUSTICE
Organisation judiciaire
Legiglobe, Le système judiciaire au Soudan, 12 février 2018
http://legiglobe.rf2d.org/soudan/2018/02/12/
Droit pénal et civil
REDRESS, The Constitutional Protection of Human Rights in Sudan:
Challenges and Future Perspectives, janvier 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52fa2b4c4.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Legal Aid Board, Sudan :
Information on the death penalty, 1er septembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e7b24a22.html
FORCES DE SÉCURITÉ ET MOUVEMENTS ARMÉS
Armée
Small Arms Survey, Remote-control breakdown - Sudanese paramilitary
forces and pro-government militias, avril 2017
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/issue-briefs/HSBA-IB-27-Sudanese-paramilitary-forces.pdf
Législation nationale, Armed Forces Act 2007, 5 décembre 2007
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c037f1d2.html
Police
Waging Peace, The Sudanese National Intelligence and Security
Service,4 août 2011
http://www.wagingpeace.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=388:the-sudanese-national-intelligence-and-security-service-4th-august-2011&catid=21:sudan-reports&Itemid=44
Country of Origin Research and Information (CORI), Sudan: Involvement
of the Sudanese Popular Police Force in human rights violations and/or
violations of IHL in Darfur, 14 avril 2009
http://www.refworld.org/docid/49e601162.html
Mouvements armés
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Terrorism 2019 -
Chapter 2 – Sudan, 24 juin 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2032565.html
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Terrorism 2018 -
Chapter 2 – Sudan, 1er novembre 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2019377.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Policy and Information
Note - Sudan: Opposition to the government, including sur place activity,
8 août 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5989aba34.html
Enough Project, “A Question of Leadership”Adressing a Dangerous
Crisis in Sudan’s SPLM-N, juillet 2017
https://enoughproject.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/QuestionofLeadership_July2017_Enough_web.pdf
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Terrorism 2016 -
Chapter 3 - Sudan, 19 juillet 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/344098/475106_en.html
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Reports on Terrorism 2015 -
State Sponsors of Terrorism: Sudan, 2 juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57518d7230.html
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Darfur Armed
Opposition Groups and Coalitions, 18 janvier 2012
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/facts-figures-armed-groups-darfur.php
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Disarmament,
Demobilization, and Reintegration in Sudan, 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/facts-figures-disarmament-demobilization-reintegration.php
Human Security Baseline Assessment (UNAMID), Locations of Active
Armed Movements / Coalitions in Darfur, mai 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/maps-charts/HSBA-Darfur-Armed-Groups-May-2010.pdf
Center for International Peace Operations (CIPO), Gérard Prunier, Armed
Movements in Sudan, Chad, CAR, Somalia, Eritrea and Ethiopia, février
2008
http://www.operationspaix.net/DATA/DOCUMENT/5382~v~Armed_Movements_in_Sudan_Chad_CAR_Somalia_Eritrea_and_Ethiopia.pdf
Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Justice and Equality
Movement (AKA JEM-Jibril), 21 août 2013
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/darfur/armed-groups/opposition/HSBA-Armed-Groups-JEM.pdf
Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Justice and Equality
Movement-Mohamed Bashar (JEM-Bashar, also knowm as JEM-Sudan), 24
juillet 2013
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/darfur/armed-groups/opposition/HSBA-Armed-Groups-JEM-Bashar.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Agreement between the Government of Sudan and the
Justice and Equality Movement-Sudan on the basis of the Doha Document
for Peace in Darfur, 6 avril 2013
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/documents/GoS-JEM-Bashar-Agreement-April-2013.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Democratic JEM,
juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-DJEM.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), United Resistance
Front (URF), juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-UFR.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Sudan Liberation
Movement-General Leadership (SLM-General Leadership), juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLM-GL.pdf
Sudan Liberation Army-Abdul Wahid (SLA-AW)
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Violations
des droits de l'Homme commises par le Mouvement de libération du Soudan
(SLA), en particulier les factions Abdel Wahid Mohamed el-Nur (SLA-AW)
et Minni Arko Minawi (SLA-MM), 7 janvier 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57bb0d424.html
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Sudan Liberation
Army-Abdul Wahid (SLA-AW), 6 septembre 2011
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-AW.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), SLA-Historical
Leadership/Command, octobre 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-Historical.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), SLA-Juba,
septembre 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-JUBA.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), SLA-Khamis Abaker
(SLA-KA), juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-KA.pdf
Sudan Liberation Army-Minni Minawi (SLA-MM)
Office français de protection des réfugiés et apatrides (OFPRA), Violations des droits de l'Homme commises par le Mouvement de libération du Soudan (SLA), en particulier les factions Abdel Wahid Mohamed el-Nur (SLA-AW) et Minni Arko Minawi (SLA-MM), janvier 2016http://www.refworld.org/docid/57bb0d424.html
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), SLA-Minni
Minawi (SLA-MM), 6 septembre 2011
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-MM.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Democratic Sudan
Liberation Movement (DSLM) (‘SLA-Carabino’), mars 2011
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-DSLM.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), SLA-Unity,
juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLA-Unity.pdf
Autres
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Liberation and
Justice Movement (LJM), octobre 2011
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-LJM.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Freedom abd Reform
Movement (FRM), octobre 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-FRM.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), United Resistance
Front (URF), juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-UFR.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Sudan Liberation
Movement-General Leadership (SLM-General Leadership), juillet 2010
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/facts-figures/armed-groups/darfur/HSBA-Armed-Groups-SLM-GL.pdf
Conflits armés
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Sudan, first quarter 2020: Update on incidents
according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project
(ACLED), 23 juin 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2031998/2020q1Sudan_en.pdf
Small arms survey, HSBA, Spilling over - Conflict Dynamics in and
around Sudan's Blue Nile State, 2015-19, mars 2020
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/reports/HSBA-Report-Sudan-Blue-Nile.pdf
Nations unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Special report of the
Chairperson of the African Union Commission and the Secretary-General of
the United Nations on the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur and a follow-on presence [S/2020/202], 12 mars 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2026676/S_2020_202_E.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Special report of the
Chairperson of the African Union Commission and the Secretary-General of
the United Nations on the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur [S/2019/816], 19 octobre 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2019462/S_2019_816_E.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, African Union-United
Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur; Report of the Secretary-General
[S/2018/912], 12 octobre 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1446983/1226_1539769098_n1830691.pdf
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Sudan - Update on conflict-related incidents
according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project
(covering 1st quarter 2018), 25 juin 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1436550.html
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Sudan - Update on conflict-related incidents
according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project
(covering 2017), 18 juin 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1435873.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Sudan - Report by the UN
Secretary-General on developments in Darfur from 1 July 2017 to 15 May
2018 (security situation; political situation; other topics), 1er
juin 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1435096/1226_1528960195_n1816017.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report by the UN Secretary
General on UN activities in Darfur from 16 February to 15 April 2018
(security situation; political developments; humanitarian situation;
other topics) - Sudan, 25 avril 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1432006/1226_1525869138_n1811386.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report by the UN Secretary
General on UN activities in Darfur from 16 December 2017 to 15 February
2018 (security situation; political developments; humanitarian
situation; other topics) – Sudan, 22 février 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1426585/1226_1521019502_n1804507.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 27 octobre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a097ce14.html
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Darfur - COI Compilation, septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59ce00bb4.html
Austrian Centre for Country of Origin and Asylum Research and
Documentation (ACCORD), Update on conflict-related incidents according
to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project, 14
septembre 2017
https://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/5734_1506341701_2017q2sudan-en.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur l’Opération hybride Union africaine – Nations Unies au
Darfour, 30 août 2017
http://www.un.org/fr/documents/view_doc.asp?symbol=S/2017/746
Small Arms Survey, Tubu Trouble: State and Statelessness in the
Chad-Sudan-Libya Triangle, juin 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/5351_1498737110_sas-car-wp43-chad-sudan-libya.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Security Council, “Report of the Secretary
General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur”,
14 juin 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1498743344_n1716079.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Security Council, “Special report of the
Chairperson of the African Union Commission and the Secretary - General
of the United Nations on the strategic review of the African Union -
United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur”, 18 mai 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1496920643_n1713384.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Final report of the Panel
of Experts on the Sudan established pursuant to resolution 1591 (2005),
9 janvier 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1487165281_n1700563.pdf
Small Arms survey, Small Arms and Armed Violence in Sudan and South
Sudan - An assessment of Empirical Research Undertaken since 2005,
2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/others/HSBA-Synthesis-Report-2016.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 23 décembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5878ad244.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Technical
assistance and capacity-building to improve human rights in the Sudan :
resolution / adopted by the Human Rights Council on 30 September 2016,
5 octobre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/587604e44.html
Amnesty International (AI), Scorched Earth, Poisoned Air: Sudanese
Government Forces Ravage Jebel Marra, Darfur, 29 septembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57ee5baf4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union - United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 27 septembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57ee5e304.html
Small Arms Survey, Broken promises-The arms embargo on Darfur since
2012, 24 juillet 2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/issue-briefs/HSBA-IB24-Darfur-Embargo.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 1er juillet 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5784e0184.html
International Refugee Rights Initiative (IRRI), "No one on the earth
cares if we survive except God and sometimes UNAMID", juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/576b99c84.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2296 (2016) [on extension of the mandate of the AU/UN Hybrid Operation
in Darfur (UNAMID) until 30 June 2017], 29 juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/579237384.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 22 mars 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56fe0df04.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2265 (2016) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Panel of Experts
Established pursuant to Security Council Resolution 1591 (2005) until 12
Mar. 2017], 15 février 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56c17c5b4.html
Small Arms Survey, Benedetta De Alessi, Two Fronts, One War :
Evolution of the Two Areas Conflict, 2014-15, 2015
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/working-papers/HSBA-WP38-Two-Areas.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 24 décembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/568fd8ab4.html
Waging Peace, Rape in Darfur - A history of Predation, novembre
2015
http://www.sudanconsortium.org/darfur_consortium_actions/reports/2015/Rape%20report%20v.3b%20web.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 25 septembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/560ce96d4.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), "Men With No Mercy": Rapid Support Forces
Attacks against Civilians in Darfur, Sudan, 9 septembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55f2d4e24.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union Nations Hybrid Operation in
Darfur, 26 mai 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/556db09c4.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), The Chaos in Darfur, 22 avril
2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55389dfb4.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan: Cluster Bombs Used in Nuba Mountains,
16 avril 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5530fa2f4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Special report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 13 mars 2015
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1426681661_n1505680darfur.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan: The Prospects for "National
Dialogue", 11 mars 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/550149784.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Mass Rape in Darfur: Sudanese Army Attacks
Against Civilians in Tabit, février 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54e33fe74.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation
in Darfur, 26 février 2015
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1426066982_n1504597darfur.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan and South Sudan's Merging
Conflicts, 29 janvier 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54cb4de14.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de Sécurité, Rapports sur les enquêtes
menées par le Bureau du Procureur spécial chargé des crimes commis au
Darfour dans le secteur de Tabet sur les viols présumés de 200 femmes,
3 décembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=5492dd6c4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2179 (2014),
14 octobre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=546f09fe4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2173 (2014),
27 août 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=546f0f5d4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report by the UN
Secretary-General on the situation in Darfur from 15 April to 15 July
2014 (security situation; intercommunal conflict; increase in
criminality and banditry; humanitarian situation; protection of
civilians), 22 juillet 2014
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1407312713_n1447134darfur.pdf
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan : Civilians under attack in
southern Kordofan, 25 juin 2014
https://www.amnesty.org/fr/documents/AFR54/011/2014/en/
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2156 (2014) /
adopté par le Conseil de sécurité à sa 7186ème séance, 29 mai 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=538f1aca4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur l’Opération hybride Union africaine-Nations Unies au Darfour,
15 avril 2014
http://www.un.org/fr/documents/view_doc.asp?symbol=S/2014/279
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2148 (2014) [sur
la situation au Soudan], 3 avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=533e99ca4
Amnesty International (AI), We can't endure anymore: The impact of
inter-communal violence on civilians in Central Darfur, 14 mars 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/532968d54.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport spécial du
Secrétaire général sur l'examen de l'Opération hybride Union
africaine-Nations Unies au Darfour, 25 février 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=531ef2a14
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2138 (2014) [sur
la situation au Soudan], 13 février 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=530b256f4
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan's Spreading Conflict (III):
The Limits of Darfur's Peace Process, 27 janvier 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52e7c8954.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur l'Opération hybride Union africaine - Nations Unies au
Darfour (MINUAD), 15 janvier 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=52f21d104
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan: Civilians caught in unending
crisis in Southern Kordofan, 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51767c384.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Preserving Peace in the East,
26 novembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5294bda84.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2113 (2013) [sur
l'extension du mandat de l’Opération hybride Union africaine - Nations
Unies au Darfour (MINUAD) jusqu'au 31 août 2014], 30 juillet 2013
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=5200d7174
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2109 (2013) [sur
la situation au Soudan et en République du Soudan du Sud], 11
juillet 2013
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=51e53c834
International Crisis Group (ICG), Africa Report N°198, Sudan's
Spreading Conflict (I): War in South Kordofan, 14 février 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/511e3c282.html
Amnesty International (AI), Soudan : violences sans fin au Darfour, 9
février 2012
http://www.amnesty.fr/sites/default/files/Soudan%20afr540072012.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan : rights record Deteriorates With New
Conflicts Attacks on Civilians, 22 janvier 2012
http://www.hrw.org/news/2012/01/22/sudan-rights-record-deteriorates-new-conflicts
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Darfur in the Shadows, 6 juin 2011
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/sudan0611ForWebUpload.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Forgotten Darfur : Old Tactics and New Player
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/working-papers/HSBA-WP-28-Forgotten-Darfur.pdf
SERVICE MILITAIRE
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
sur les Forces de défense populaires (Popular Defence Forces - PDF), y
compris si elles sont affiliées à l'armée; l'âge maximal pour la
conscription dans les PDF et information indiquant s'il y a des
dispenses de service; information indiquant si des personnes doivent
faire un service de trois mois, peu importe leur âge, leur sexe et leur
état de santé afin de conserver leur emploi et leur pension; information
indiquant si les personnes ayant servi pendant trois mois au sein des
PDF devaient se présenter dans un poste de police en juin 2008 en vue
d'effectuer un service supplémentaire et, le cas échéant, les
conséquences associées au fait de ne pas se présenter, 18 mai 2011
http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/Fra/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=453766&pls=1
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
sur le service militaire y compris l'âge de la conscription, le sexe des
conscrits, la durée du service, les pratiques de recrutement et
d'entraînement, les conditions de dispense et les solutions de
remplacement au service militaire, les sanctions en cas de refus de
servir sous les drapeaux et le traitement réservé aux membres de la
famille de ceux qui refusent de faire leur service militaire (2001-2007),
28 février 2007
http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/Fra/ResRec/RirRdi/Pages/index.aspx?doc=451250&pls=1
DÉTENTION ET TORTURE
Amnesty International (AI), Excessive and Deadly: The use of force,
arbitrary detention and torture against protesters in Sudan, 3
septembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/540888d74.html
Reporters Without Borders, Woman journalist flees abroad after
mistreatment by intelligence agency, 7 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/509cf53d2.html
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), Annual Prison Census 2011 -
Sudan, 8 décembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f0420a82.html
Amnesty International (AI), Health fears for detained Sudanese
activist on hunger strike, 12 octobre 2011
http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/health-fears-detained-sudanese-activist-hunger-strike-2011-10-12
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on the death penalty,
1er septembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e7b24a22.html
Amnesty International (AI), Les agents de la terreur, Le service
national de la sûreté et du renseignement au Soudan, juillet 2010
https://www.amnesty.org/fr/documents/AFR54/010/2010/fr/
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Sudan : Details on Ghost Prisons
in Sudan, and whatever information is available on operation of these
prisons. Who are detained? Have people ever escaped?, 18 mars 2009
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/49d095160.html
GROUPES VULNÉRABLES
Femmes
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), SIGI -
Social Institutions & Gender Index 2019 - Sudan, décembre 2018
https://www.genderindex.org/wp-content/uploads/files/datasheets/2019/SD.pdf
28 Too Many, Sudan - Key Findings, 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a17d25a4.html
REDRESS, Criminalisation of Women in Sudan: a need for fundamental
reform, 4 décembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a5f7c9f4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Security Council, « Report of the Secretary
General on conflict - related sexual violence”, 15 avril 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1499262462_n1708433.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), UNICEF, Statistical Profile on Female Genital
Mutilation/cutting: Sudan, 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a17d2054.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'Homme, Report of the
Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and
consequences on her mission to the Sudan, 18 avril 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57615e974.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), "Good Girls Don't Protest" - Repression and
Abuse of Women Human Rights Defenders, Activists, and Protesters in
Sudan, 23 mars 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56f3ada64.html
Waging Peace, Rape in Darfur - A history of Predation, novembre
2015
http://wagingpeace.info/images/Rape_report_v.3b_web.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), UN Population Fund (UNFPA), Female Genital
Mutilation/Cutting Country Profile: Sudan, 22 octobre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/527a03484.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan : Ban Death by Stoning, 31 mai
2012
http://www.hrw.org/news/2012/05/31/sudan-ban-death-stoning
Nations Unies (ONU), Assemblée générale, Report on conflict - related
sexual violence, 13 janvier 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/2016_1329735172_n1165018.pdf
Sudan Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), Women's Security in
South Sudan, janvier 2012
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/facts-figures-women-security-south-sudan.php
US Library of Congress, Hanibal Goitom. South Sudan / Sudan: Sexual,
Gender Violence , 25 février 2011
http://www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205402541_text
Nations Unies (ONU), UNICEF, The Dynamics of Social Change Towards
the Abandonment of Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting in Five African
Countries, octobre 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4d6e2a122.html
Amnesty International (AI), Soudan, abolir les flagellations des
femmes, février 2010
https://www.amnesty.org/download/Documents/36000/afr540052010fra.pdf
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Sudan : Information on the
treatment of women who are known to have had sex before marriage and
what protection is available if family have threatened to kill them,
30 juin 2009
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4a56ecfa0.html
Landinfo, Country of Origin Information Centre, Sudan: Female Genital
Mutilation in Sudan and Somalia, 10 décembre 2008
http://www.landinfo.no/asset/764/1/764_1.pdf
Enfants
Nations unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Children and armed conflict
in the Sudan; Report of the Secretary-General [S/2020/614], 29 juin
2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2034821/S_2020_614_E.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Security Council, Working Group on Children and
Armed Conflict, 31 juillet 2017
http://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SDN,,598827d54,0.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, The 2014 Global Child Protection, Education
and SGBV Strategy Implementation Report, 8 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/559d1e124.html
Orientation sexuelle
Amnesty International (AI), Quand aimer devient un crime:La
criminalisation des relations entre personnes de même sexe en Afrique
subsaharienne, 25 juin 2013
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=51d2a03c0
Esclavage et traite d’êtres humains
US Department of State (USDOS), 2020 Trafficking in Persons Report:
Sudan, 25 juin 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2036367.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2019 Trafficking in Persons Report:
Sudan, 20 juin 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2010912.html
US Department of State (USDOS), Sudan - Annual report on trafficking
in persons (covering April 2017 to March 2018), 28 juin 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/1437510.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2017 Trafficking in Persons Report -
Sudan, 27 juin 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/342598/473375_en.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2016 Trafficking in Persons Report -
Sudan, 30 juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/577f95a46.html
CRIMINALITÉ ET CORRUPTION
Pas de document disponible
ÉDUCATION ET SANTÉ
Éducation
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “Thousands of displaced children in Golo,
Central Darfur State need education support”, Humanitarian Bulletin,
23 janvier - 5 février 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1486733091_4.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, ‘WFP resumes school feeding in Blue Nile
State”, Humanitarian Bulletin, 28 novembre - 4 décembre 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1481541623_suda.pdf
Global Coalition to Protect Education from Attack (GCPEA), Education
under Attack 2014, Country Profiles - Sudan, 6 mars 2014
http://protectingeducation.org/country-profile/sudan
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur les manifestations étudiantes au Soudan en 2012, plus
particulièrement à l'Université du Soudan et à l'Université Gezira; le
traitement réservé aux manifestants par les forces de sécurité; le rôle
de l'Association des étudiants du Darfour et de l'Association des
diplômés du Darfour, 7 juin 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52ab0cd24.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Sudan: Justice Needed for Student Deaths,
10 décembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50c6f1cb2.html
Santé
Nations Unies (ONU), UNAIDS, Country progress report - Sudan Global
AIDS Monitoring 2018, 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1441178/1226_1534928598_sdn-2018-countryreport.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “WHO and partners continue to respond to
Acute Watery Diarrhoea”, Humanitarian Bulletin, 16 juillet 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1502184625_16.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “Floods affect an estimated 9,000 people
in South Darfur’s Kalma IDP camp”, Humanitarian Bulletin, 2 juillet
2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1499526515_ocha-sudan-humanitarian-bulletin-issue-15-19-june-2-july-2017.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “Response to acute watery diarrhoea”,
Humanitarian Bulletin, 18 juin 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1498210024_sudan.pdf
Human Right Watch (HRW), “No Control, No Choice”, Lack of Access to
Reproductive Healthcare in Sudan’s Rebel-Held Southern Kordofan, mai
2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/5228_1496390261_sudan0517-web-3.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “25,000 people in need of humanitarian
assistance in East Jebel Marra locality, South Darfur”, Humanitarian
Bulletin, 27 février – 12 mars 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1490360065_7.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “World Toilet Day: One third of Sudanese
people have access to improved sanitation”, Humanitarian Bulletin,
14-20 novembre 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1480949517_suda.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “ Food security to improve in most areas
due to expected above average harvest – FEWS NET”, Humanitarian Bulletin,
31 octobre – 6 novembre 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1478866722_suda.pdf
Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Soudan
: information sur la Société pour la sensibilisation aux conséquences et
aux dangers du sida (AIDS Effects and Dangers Awareness Society -
AEDAS), y compris sa mission, sa structure, ses bailleurs de fonds, ses
directeurs et ses zones d'activité, plus particulièrement de 2008 à
2010; les coordonnées de l'organisation, 22 août 2012
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51346d332.html
Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS), Soudan, 2012
http://www.who.int/countries/sdn/fr/
RÉFUGIÉS, DÉPLACÉS ET RETOURS
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Sudan Figure Analysis
- Displacement related to conflict and violence, mai 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2008298/GRID+2019+-+Conflict+Figure+Analysis+-+SUDAN.pdf
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Abyei Area Figure
Analysis - Displacement related to conflict and violence, mai 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2008305/GRID+2019+-+Conflict+Figure+Analysis+-+ABYEI+AREA.pdf
Home Office, Country Policy and Information Note Sudan: Return of
unsuccessful asylum seekers, juillet 2018
http://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SDN,,5b646d6c4,0.html
Commissariat général aux réfugiés et aux apatrides (CGRA), Soudan :
Risque en cas de retour, 6 février 2018
http://www.cgra.be/fr/infos-pays/risque-en-cas-de-retour
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan - Report on arrest of Sudanese
migrants in Belgium, return of 10 Sudanese nationals and their
ill-treatment by Sudanese authorities upon arrival, 30 janvier 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1423167/1226_1517384716_eur1478112018english.pdf
European Asylum Support Office (EASO), Sudan - Query response on
treatment of non-Arab Darfuri people and returned asylum seekers (Arab
and non-Arab), 26 janvier 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1422956/1226_1517218545_2018-01-26-query-answer-coi-non-arabs-from-darfur-sudan.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, UNHCR's position on the status of Eritrean
and Sudanese nationals defined as 'infiltrators' by Israel, novembre
2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a5889584.html
Nations Unies (ONU), OHCHR, The Human Rights Situation of Internally
Displaced Persons in Darfur, 2014 - 2016, 21 novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a15493e4.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Policy and Information
Note - Sudan: Rejected asylum seekers, août 2017
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain?page=country&docid=5989ab2d1&skip=0&coi=SDN&querysi=Commission%20de%20l%27immigration%20et%20du%20statut%20de%20r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20du%20Canada%20&searchin=fulltext&sort=date
US Agency for International Development (USAID), Brief report on the
humanitarian situation, 27 juillet 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1502485716_sudan.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “Tripartite agreement for the voluntary
repatriation of Sudanese refugees from Chad”, Humanitarian Bulletin,
22 mai-14juin 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1497357792_sudan.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, “About 80 000 people returned to Umm
Dukhun locality, Central Darfur, between 2014 and 2016”, Humanitarian
Bulletin, 6-12 février 2017
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1487940405_12.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: 2016 New Displacements and Affected
People in Darfur as of 31 October 2016, 31 octobre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/58299adb4.html
Danish Immigration Service (DIS), Sudan: Situation of Persons from
Darfur, Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile in Khartoum, août 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57c96d8d4.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Information and
Guidance Sudan : "Sur place" activity in the UK, août 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1470899223_cig-sudan-sur-place-activity-august-2016.pdf
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Information and
Guidance Sudan : Failed asylum seekers, août 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1470898459_cig-sudan-failed-asylum-seekers-august-2016.pdf
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Information and
Guidance - Sudan: Failed asylum seekers, 9 août 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57e2b00b4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan: 2016 New Displacements and Affected
People in Darfur (as of 31 July 2016), 31 juillet 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57a989c74.html
Home Office, UK Border Agency (UKBA), Country Information and
Guidance Sudan: Persons involved in ‘sur place’ activity in the UK,
mai 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1463987914_sudan-cig-sur-place-activities-may-2016.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Sudan: Refugees, asylum-seekers, IDPs and
others of concern to UNHCR by State as of 30 April 2016, 13 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/573ad3274.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Sudan: Refugees, asylum-seekers, IDPs and
others of concern to UNHCR by State as of 30 November 2015, 12
janvier 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56a78af44.html
Home Office (UKBA), Country Information and Guidance - Sudan:
treatment on return, août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/561f54c34.html
Home Office (UKBA), Country Information and Guidance - Sudan:
Treatment of persons involved in 'sur place' activity in the UK,
août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/561f546a4.html
Refugees International, Sudanese Refugees in Chad: Passing the Baton
to No One, 9 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/559e6b6f4.html
International Refugee Rights Initiative (IRRI), "It is a joke".
Ongoing conflict in Sudan's Darfur region and controversies over
"return", juillet 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/53c8b10d4.html
PROBLÉMATIQUES SPÉCIFIQUES
Abyei
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, The situation in Abyei;
Report of the Secretary-General [S/2019/817], 15 octobre 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2019464/S_2019_817_E.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report by the UN
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei from 17 October 2017 to 29
March 2018 (security situation; rule of law; peace process; political
developments; other topics), 16 octobre 2018
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/1450094/1226_1542033990_n1831462.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2386 (2017) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Security
Force for Abyei (UNISFA) until 15 May 2018], 15 novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a0edc834.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Security Council, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 31 juillet 2017
http://www.refworld.org/country,,,,SDN,,598829234,0.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2318 (2016) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Security
Force for Abyei (UNISFA) until 15 May 2017], 15 novembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/582da8224.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 12 octobre 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1476878255_n1631365.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2287 (2016) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Security
Force for Abyei (UNISFA) until 15 Nov. 2016], 12 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/573ab8ab4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 15 avril 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/571dc7954.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2251 (2015) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Security
Force for Abyei (UNISFA) until 15 May 2016], 15 décembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56ec04a04.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on Abyei, 11 septembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55f80cc64.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Security Council resolution
2230 (2015) [on extension of the mandate of the UN Interim Security
Force for Abyei (UNISFA) until 15 Dec. 2015)], 14 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55b9e0e64.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2205 (2015),
26 février 2015
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=550aae204
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 30 janvier 2015
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1423642945_n1502377abyei.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei [S/2014/862], 1er
décembre 2014
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1418202925_n1465720.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
Général sur la situation à Abyei, 30 septembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=543665994
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report by the UN
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei since 13 May 2014 (security
situation; political developments; humanitarian situation), 23
juillet 2014
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1407313128_n1447563abyei.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution 2156 (2014) /
adopté par le Conseil de sécurité à sa 7186ème séance, 29 mai 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=538f1aca4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Report of the
Secretary-General on the situation in Abyei, 13 mai 2014
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1400670628_n1433084abyei.pdf
Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), The Crisis in Abyei,
18 mars 2014
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/facts-figures/borderdisputed-areas/abyei.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur la situation à Abyei, 25 février 2014
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=531eefeb4
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur la situation à Abyei, 27 novembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=52a057b14
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur la situation à Abyei, 27 septembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=5257e2324
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur la situation dans la zone d’Abyei, 17 mai 2013 (depuis
le 28 mars 2013)
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=51b6d9274
Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), The Crisis in Abyei, 1er
mars 2013
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/abyei/HSBA-Crisis-in-Abyei-March-2013.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, résolution 2075 (2012) [sur
la situation au Soudan], 16 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/refworld/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=50b3394e2
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Rapport du Secrétaire
général sur la situation dans la zone d’Abyei, 25 juillet 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/refworld/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=50531eda2
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan-South Sudan: Destruction and
desolation in Abyei, 20 décembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ef873372.html
European Country of Origin Information network (ECOI), The Status of
Abyei, 10 octobre 2011
http://www.ecoi.net/news/190169::sudan/111.the-status-of-abyei.htm
Small Arms Survey, Sudan Working Paper 26; Creating Facts on the
Ground: Conflict Dynamics in Abyei, juin 2011
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/pdfs/HSBA-SWP-26-Conflict-Dynamics-in-Abyei.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), UNMIS, The CPA Monitor, avril 2011
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1788_1306486243_cpa-monitor-april-2011.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Defining the North-South Border,
2 septembre 2010
https://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1283767822_b75-sudan-defining-the-north-south-border.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Abandoning Abyei Destruction and
Displacement, mai 2008
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4886e69a2.html
Heglig
Amnesty International (AI), "We can run away from bombs, but not from
hunger": Sudan’s refugees in South Sudan, 7 juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fd19d492.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Integrated Regional Information Networks (IRIN), Sudan/South
Sudan: 20,000 people displaced by clashes over oil territory, 3 mai
2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fa252f52.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité, Résolution S/2046 (2012)
[sur la situation au Soudan et au Soudan du Sud], 2 mai 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/refworld/rwmain/opendocpdf.pdf?reldoc=y&docid=4fbe02352
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Recent fighting near Sudan-South Sudan
border displaces 35,000, 24 avril 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f9941542.html
Kordofan du Sud et Kordofan de l'Ouest
Asylum Research Consultancy (ARC), West and South Kordofan COI Query
Response: (1) Inter-communal violence in West Kordofan, (2) Impact on
the civilian population: humanitarian situation and internal
displacement in West Kordofan (3) Cattle-raiding in West and South
Kordofan (4) The ability of the State authorities to prevent and protect
victims or would-be victims in West and South Kordofan, 20 septembre
2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57f3c8494.html
Asylum Research Consultancy (ARC), South Kordofan Query Response: (1)
(Forced) recruitment of Arabs by the Sudan People's Liberation
Movement/Army – North (SPLM/A-N); (2) Recruitment and use of children a.
By armed opposition groups in South Kordofan b. By the SPLM/A-N, 17
août 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/581af82c4.html
Asylum Research Consultancy (ARC), South Kordofan and Blue Nile
Country Report, 1er juin 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/90_1464788859_arc20160601-sudan-south-kordofan-blue-nile.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Conflict in the Two Areas, 17 février 2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/archive/sudan/the-two-areas/HSBA-Two-Areas-Feb-2016.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Two Areas Conflict Map, 17 février 2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/HSBA-Two-Areas-Map-Feb-2016_02.pdf
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan: Civilians caught in unending
crisis in Southern Kordofan, avril 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51767c384.html
Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), New war, old enemies:
Conflict dynamics in South Kordofan, 29 avril 2013
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/working-papers/HSBA-WP29-S.Kordofan.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan's Spreading Conflict (I): War
in South Kordofan, 14 février 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/511e3c282.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), « Under Siege » Indiscriminate Bombing and
Abuses in Sudan’s Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile States, 11
décembre 2012
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/sudan1212webwcover_0.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Southern Kordofan Civilians Tell of Air
Strike Horror, 30 août 2011
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/201033/305727_en.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), UN/Sudan: Southern Kordofan Needs
International Monitors, 27 juillet 2011
http://www.hrw.org/news/2011/07/27/unsudan-southern-kordofan-needs-international-monitors
Fédération internationale des ligues des Droits de l'Homme (FIDH), Conflict
in South Kordofan: The International Community Must Take Action Now. The
Parties Must Immediately Put an End to Serious Violations, 22
juillet 2011
http://www.fidh.org/Conflict-in-South-Kordofan-The
Nil-Bleu
International Refugee Rights Initiative (IRRI), A Crisis Normalised:
Civilian perspectives on the conflict in Sudan's Blue Nile State,
septembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57ceb5ec4.html
Asylum Research Consultancy (ARC), South Kordofan and Blue Nile
Country Report, 1er juin 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/90_1464788859_arc20160601-sudan-south-kordofan-blue-nile.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Conflict in the Two Areas, 17 février 2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/HSBA-Two-Areas-Feb-2016_02.pdf
Small Arms Survey, Two Areas Conflict Map, 17 février 2016
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/HSBA-Two-Areas-Map-Feb-2016_02.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Sudan's Spreading
Conflict (II): War in Blue Nile, 18 juin 2013
http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/africa/horn-of-africa/sudan/204-sudans-spreading-conflict-ii-war-in-blue-nile.pdf
Amnesty International (AI), Sudan: « We had no time to bury them » :
War crimes in Sudan’s Blue Nile State, 11 juin 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/51bad0454.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), « Under Siege » Indiscriminate Bombing and
Abuses in Sudan’s Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile States, 11
décembre 2012
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/sudan1212webwcover_0.pdf
Human Security Baseline Assessment (HSBA), The Conflict in Blue Nile,
20 août 2012
http://www.smallarmssurveysudan.org/fileadmin/docs/facts-figures/sudan/blue-nile/HSBA-Blue-Nile.pdf
Enough Project, Field Dispatch: Refugees from Blue Nile Recount
Atrocities, Government’s Targeting of Civilians, 1er novembre
2011
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/Overview%20Sherkole_0.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Sudan Blue Nile and South Kordofan
Situation Report No. 22, 10 octobre 2011
http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Situation%20Report%20%2322%20on%20Blue%20Nile%20State%20and%20South%20Kordofan%2003%20to%2010%20October%202011.pdf