CARTES
Nations Unies (ONU), Section de la cartographie, Kirghizstan,
janvier 2011
http://www.un.org/Depts/Cartographic/map/profile/kyrgysta.pdf
AUTRES CARTABLES DOCUMENTAIRES
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Cartable
national de documentation - Kirghizstan, 29 septembre 2017
http://www.irb-cisr.gc.ca/Fra/ResRec/NdpCnd/Pages/ndpcnd.aspx?pid=8837
RAPPORTS GÉNÉRAUX
Organisations internationales
Organisation de la coopération et du développement économique (OCDE), Social
Institutions & Gender Index 2019 - Kyrgyzstan, décembre 2018
https://www.genderindex.org/wp-content/uploads/files/datasheets/2019/KG.pdf
Comité international de la Croix-Rouge (CICR), Annual Report 2015 -
Tashkent (regional), 9 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57f60bc60.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HRC, Concluding observations on the 2nd periodic
report of Kyrgyzstan : Human Rights Committee, 5 juin 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/539034cc4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Consideration of reports submitted by
States parties under article 40 of the Covenant : Concluding
observations of the Human Rights Committee : Kyrgyzstan, 25 mars
2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/53355eb94.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Consideration of reports submitted by
States parties under article 40 of the Covenant : International Covenant
on Civil and Political Rights : 2nd periodic reports of States parties :
Kyrgyzstan, 23 mai 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52a9962d4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), UNHCR, UNHCR Regional Operations Profile –
Central Asia – Kyrgyzstan, 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/page?page=49e487226
World Bank (WB), Kyrgyzstan, décembre 2012
http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kyrgyzrepublic
Union européenne (UE), SEAE, Delegation to the Kyrgyz Republic,
décembre 2012
http://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/kyrgyzstan/index_en.htm
Organisations gouvernementales
US Department of State (USDOS), 2023 Country Report on Human Rights
Practices : Kyrgyz Republic, 23 avril 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2107749.html
Austrian Federal Office for Immigration and Asylum, Country Fact
Sheet of the Austrian Country of Origin Information Department : The
Kyrgyz Republic, mai 2014
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1729_1409731469_kirg-eff-cfs-2014-05.pdf
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), The World Factbook, 14
décembre 2012
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/kg.html
UK, Foreign Commonwealth Office (UKFCO), Kyrgyzstan, 13 octobre
2012
http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20121212135632/http://fco.gov.uk/en/travel-and-living-abroad/travel-advice-by-country/asia-oceania/kyrgyzstan
France, Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE), Dossier
pays Kirghizstan
https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/kirghizstan/presentation-du-kirghizstan/
ONG
Amnesty International (AI), The State of the World’s Human Rights ;
Kyrgyzstan 2023, 24 avril 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2107947.html
Bertelsmann Foundation, BTI 2024 Country Report Kyrgyzstan, 19
mars 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2105908/country_report_2024_KGZ.pdf
Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2024 – Kyrgyzstan, 29 février
2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2108023.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), World Report 2024 – Kyrgyzstan, 12
janvier 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2103184.html
Freedom House, Nations in Transit 2021 - Kyrgyzstan, 28 avril
2021
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2050447.html
Fédération internationale des droits de l'homme (FIDH)/Observatoire pour
la protection des défenseurs des droits de l'homme, Kyrgyzstan at a
Crossroads : Shrink or Widen the Scene for Human Rights Defenders,
juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5757d9a64.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Kyrgyzstan : An Uncertain
Trajectory, 30 septembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/560ce7b44.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), State of the World's
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2015 - Kyrgyzstan, 2 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55a4fa4fc.html
Equal Rights Trust, Shadow Report submitted to the Committee on
Economic, Social and Cultural Rights at its 55th Session in relation to
the combined second and third periodic reports submitted by Kyrgyzstan,
mai 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/557ad9a14.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Backsliding on Rights, 7
avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5347aac84.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Human Rights Watch Concerns and
Recommendations on Kyrgyzstan Submitted to the UN Human Rights Committee
in advance of its Pre-Sessional Review of Kyrgyzstan April 26, 2013,
26 avril 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52a99a384.html
Fédération internationale des droits de l'homme (FIDH), Steadfast in
Protest - Annual Report 2011 – “Kyrgyzstan”, L’obstination du
témoignage – Europe et CEI, 25 octobre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4ea7b3f82.html
Parlements et centres de recherches
US Congressional Research Service (CRS), NICHOL Jim, Central Asia:
"Regional Developments and Implications for U.S. Interests", 21 mars 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/533d48484.html
Groupe de recherche et d’information sur la paix et la sécurité (GRIP), Une
région entre deux feux : dépenses militaires et transferts d’armements
en Asie centrale (2003-2012), 22 janvier 2014
http://www.grip.org/sites/grip.org/files/NOTES_ANALYSE/2014/NA_2014-01-22_FR_M-EYMARD.pdf
Université Concordia - Canada, Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human
Rights Studies (MIGS), Media Monitoring, “Kyrgystan”, newsletter
hebdomadaire
http://migs.concordia.ca/Media_Monitoring/Kyrgyzstan_Media_Monitoring_Reports.htm
Actualités / Sites de presse & blogs
Eurasia.net, country profile, Kyrgyzstan, 18 décembre 2012
http://www.eurasianet.org/resource/kyrgyzstan
BBC News, Country profile, Kyrgyzstan, 10 octobre 2012
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-16186907
Times of Central Asia, Kyrgyzstan News Page
http://www.times.kg/?D=cg&c=1&d=&m=&dt=
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Kyrgyzstan
http://www.rferl.org/section/kyrgyzstan/159.html
Agence de Presse « 24 » [anglais, russe, kirghize - média
privé]
http://eng.24.kg/
Agence de Presse AkiPress [russe et anglais]
http://www.akipress.com/
Agence de Presse « Kabar » [anglais, russe, kirghize et turc -
média détenu par l’État]
http://kabar.kg/eng/
Université Concordia - Canada, Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human
Rights Studies (MIGS), Media Monitoring, “Kyrgystan”, newsletter
hebdomadaire
http://migs.concordia.ca/Media_Monitoring/Kyrgyzstan_Media_Monitoring_Reports.htm
DOCUMENTS D’IDENTITÉ ET NATIONALITÉ
Passeports
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR),
Information indiquant si les citoyens peuvent voyager à l'étranger avec
un passeport interne et si le passeport international est délivré à des
citoyens qui ont été appelés pour le service militaire (février 2006),
13 mars 2006
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/45f14760b.html
Documents d’identité et d’état civil
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) / Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (DIHR), Opinion on the draft
Law of the Kyrgyz Republic on the state population register and draft
amendments to related legislation, 22 novembre 2012 [Basée sur une
traduction non -officielle en anglais du projet de loi et des propositions
d’amendement]
http://www.osce.org/odihr/97518
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) / Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (DIHR), Assessment on the
prospects for the establishment of a population register, Warsaw,
juillet 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/2016_1343121856_92337.pdf
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
indiquant si le travail autonome est inscrit dans les carnets de travail,
11 décembre 2003
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/403dd247c.html
La propiska
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Central Asians
Frustrated by Border Checks, RCA Issue 665, 15 décembre 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f059dde2.html
American University in Central Asia & Danish Church Aid (DCA) in
Central Asia, ABLEZOVA Mehrigiul, KOTOVA Tatiana, "The impact of the
registration system on access to basic services in Kyrgyzstan – Executive
Summary", Bishkek, 11 mai 2011
http://www.europarl.europa.eu/meetdocs/2009_2014/documents/droi/dv/droi_20100602_6pskg_/droi_20100602_6pskg_en.pdf
Documents frauduleux
Pas de document disponible
Nationalité, citoyenneté et résidence
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, UNHCR observations on a draft law to amend
legal acts concerning deprivation of nationality in order to counteract
terrorist activities, mars 2016
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1930_1459410323_56fb7ba74.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Concluding Statement of the Fifth
High-Level Steering Meeting On the Prevention and Reduction of
Statelessness in the Kyrgyz Republic, 27 novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54801c734.html
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Russian-Kyrgyz pact on
citizenship annulled, 20 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50b4d0ec23.html
Nations Unies (ONU), OHCHR, Statelessness: Breaking the cycle in
Kyrgyzstan, 26 août 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e5b27fa2.html
Loi de la République Kirghize sur la nationalité de la République
Kirghize, 27 mars 2007 [traduction non officielle par l’UNHCR de
Bishkek, juillet 2007]
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4693a5e514f.html
Provision on Simplified Procedure of Acquisition of Citizenship of the
Kyrgyz Republic by the Citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan (By-laws
to the Tajik-Kyrgyz Agreement) 380, 25 mai 2004
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/40fe4c434.html
Agreement Between the Kyrgyz Republic and the Republic of Tajikistan
on Granting Citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan the Right
of Renunciation of the Citizenship of the Republic of
Tajikistan Through a Simplified Procedure and Acquisition of the
Citizenship of the Kyrgyz Republic Through a Simplified Procedure,
27 août 2003
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/40fe33804.html
LANGUES, ETHNIES ET CULTURE
Présentation générale
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), State of the World's
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2015 - Kyrgyzstan, 2 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55a4fa4fc.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination (CERD), Reports submitted by States parties under
article 9 of the Convention : International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination : 5th to 7th periodic
reports of States parties due in 2010 : Kyrgyzstan, 8 juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/506408fc2.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Kyrgyzstan: Overview, mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4954ce13c.html
Langues
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Uzbek language disappearing
in Kyrgyzstan, octobre 2012
http://www.rferl.org/content/uzbek-minority-language-under-threat-in-kyrgyzstan/24725665.html
Université Laval, LECLERC Jacques, Kirghizistan : dans "L’aménagement
linguistique dans le monde", Québec, TLFQ, septembre 2011
http://www.tlfq.ulaval.ca/axl/asie/kirghizistan.htm
Ethnologue, Languages of the World, “Languages of Kyrgyzstan”,
2009
http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=KG
Ethnies
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), State of the World's
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2012 - Case study: Land scarcity fuels
ethnic conflict in Kyrgyzstan, 28 juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fedb3e0c.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), “Widening Ethnic Divisions in the
South”, Asia Report N°222, 29 mars 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f795d8b2.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), The Pogroms in Kyrgyzstan, Asia
Report No°193, 23 août 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c74bbdd2.html
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Kyrgyz Republic
http://carnegieendowment.org/regions/?fa=275
Violences ethniques de 2010 dans le Sud du Kirghizstan
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Skewed Justice Over 2010 Conflict, 28
octobre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/508faba02.html
Amnesty International (AI), Kyrgyzstan: Dereliction of Duty, 8
juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fd6fd702.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Distorted Justice: Kyrgyzstan’s Flawed
Investigations and Trials on the 2010 Violence, 8 juin 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4df1de302.html
Amnesty International (AI), Still waiting for justice: One year on
from the violence in southern Kyrgyzstan, 8 juin 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4df0608d2.html
Kyrgyzstan Inquiry Commission (KIC), Report of the Independent
International commission of inquiry into the events in southern
Kyrgyzstan in June 2010, mai 2011
http://reliefweb.int/organization/kyrgyzstan-inquiry-commission
Amnesty International (AI), Partial truth and selective justice: the
aftermath of the June 2010 violence in Kyrgyzstan, 16 décembre 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4d09ce422.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on ethnic violence in
Osh in June 2010 including: what sparked the violence; treatment of
Uzbeks by state and non-state agents; whether police protection is
available; whether freedom of movement is available for Uzbeks;
information on NGOs who work with the Uzbeks; information on Uzbek
traditions, culture, society and history, 25 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c2c508a2.html
Dungans
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Kyrgyzstan: Overview, mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4954ce13c.html
Ouïghours
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
sur la minorité ouïghour, y compris sur le traitement qui leur est
réservé par la société et les autorités; information sur la protection
offerte par le gouvernement, 4 avril 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/507557772.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Kyrgyzstan: Uighurs, mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/49749cf52.html
Ouzbeks
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), A Turning Point for
Kyrgyz-Uzbek Relations ?, 8 septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59b678fb4.html
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan's Security Agents Intimidating Uzbek Minority,
Activists Say, 2 avril 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5524e6224.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Kyrgyzstan: Uzbeks, mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/49749cf44f.html
Refugee Documentation Centre (RDC), Information on ethnic violence in
Osh in June 2010 including: what sparked the violence; treatment of
Uzbeks by state and non-state agents; whether police protection is
available; whether freedom of movement is available for Uzbeks;
information on NGOs who work with the Uzbeks; information on Uzbek
traditions, culture, society and history, 25 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c2c508a2.html
Minorities at Risk Project (MAR), Chronology for Uzbeks in Kyrgyzstan,
2004
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/469f38b1c.html
Russes et Ukrainiens
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), World Directory of
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Kyrgyzstan: Russians and Ukrainians,
mai 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/49749cf523.html
Minorities at Risk Project (MAR), Chronology for Russians in
Kyrgyzstan, 2004
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/469f38b01e.html
Tatars
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), State of the World's
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2015 - Case study : Life as a migrant
in Bishkek - a Tatar women tells her story, 2 juillet 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55a4fa3015.html
Tadjiks
Jamestown Foundation, Kyrgyz-Tajik Territorial Disputes Threaten
Regional Stability, 30 novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a2111484.html
EurasiaNet, Tajikistan & Kyrgyzstan : Interethnic Clash Shines
Light on Fraying Social Fabric, 11 août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55dd9ca24.html
Culture et coutumes
Oriental Express Central Asia (OrexCA), Kyrgyzstan Culture:
Kyrgyzstan customs and national traditions
http://kyrgyzstan.orexca.com/culture_kyrgyzstan.shtml
RELIGIONS
Présentation générale
US Department of State (USDOS), 2023 Report on International
Religious Freedom : Kyrgyzstan, 30 juin 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2111899.html
US Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), United
States Commission on International Religious Freedom 2024 Annual Report
; USCIRF–Recommended for Special Watch List : Kyrgyzstan, mai 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2112007/Kyrgyzstan.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), "We Live in Constant Fear" : Possession of
Extremist Material in Kyrgyzstan, septembre 2018
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5badfdd94.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Impunity for officials, mob and torturers
ignoring law, 3 mars 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56dd4fb14.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Religious freedom survey, November 2014, 4
novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5463271a4.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : "Draconian" proposed Religion Law and
Administrative Code changes, 24 octobre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5463241c4.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan :
Parliamentary Prayer Room Meets With Resistance, 4 avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5343e4f54.html
Forum 18, NSC secret police behind "needed" new religious freedom
punishments, 8 janvier 2013
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50ed29fb2.html
Forum 18, Religion Law changes being done ‘democratically’, 19
décembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50d2d9df2.html
Open Viewpoint Public Foundation, KABAK Dmitry & ESENGELDIEV Almaz,
"Freedom of religion and belief in the Kyrgyz Republic: overview of the
legislation and practice", Bishkek 2011
http://www.osce.org/bishkek/93786
Chrétiens
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : No grave, no prosecutions over twice-exhumed
Christian, 15 décembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5853cf7f4.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : "His screams of terror and pain could be heard
throughout the building", 19 août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55dc43ac4.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Contradictory court decisions, arbitrary
official actions, 30 octobre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5463263d4.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Lenten service raided, other raids, warnings
of "illegal activity", 17 avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/537600a24.html
EurasiaNet, Russian Church Losing Appeal Among Believers, 19
janvier 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/208896/314520_en.html
Open Viewpoint Public Foundation, KABAK Dmitry & ESENGELDIEV Almaz, Freedom
of religion and belief in the Kyrgyz Republic: overview of the
legislation and practice, Bishkek 2011
http://www.osce.org/bishkek/93786
Musulmans
Organisation Suisse d’aide aux réfugiés (OSAR), Kirghizistan :
risques liés à l’appartenance au groupe Hizb-ut-Tahrir, 11 février
2022
https://www.osar.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/Herkunftslaenderberichte/Mittlerer_Osten_-_Zentralasien/Kirgistan/210202_KGZ_Hizb-ut-Tahrir.pdf
Institut français des relations internationales (IFRI), Karine ERLAN, L'Asie
centrale à l'épreuve de l'islam radical, février 2017
https://www.ifri.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/karine_asie_centrale_islam_radical_fr_2017.pdfcal_fr_2017.pdf
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Russia : Court in Siberia
jails Kyrgyz recruiter for Hizb ut-Tahrir, 10 juin 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/576901c335.html
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Alleged Hizb Ut-Tahrir
Activist Sentenced to Prison in Kyrgyzstan, 19 novembre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/231346/339833_en.html
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Kyrgyz Hizb ut-Tahrir
'Leader' Arrested, 27 août 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/225543/333217_en.html
Open Viewpoint Public Foundation, KABAK Dmitry & ESENGELDIEV Almaz,
"Freedom of religion and belief in the Kyrgyz Republic: overview of the
legislation and practice", Bishkek 2011
http://www.osce.org/bishkek/93786
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR),
Treatment of Christians by Moslems or by Islamic groups such as ORION or
Hizb-Ut-Tahrir, 14 mars 2002
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/3df4be541c.html
INSTITUTIONS ET ORGANISATION POLITIQUE
Constitution
Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), Kyrgyz Republic:
Constitutional Referendum, 27 June 2010, OSCE/ODIHR Limited Referendum
Observation Mission Report, Warsaw, 27 juillet 2010
http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/70938.
Legislationline, Kyrgyz Republic, Constitution of June 27, 2010
[Traduction non officielle en anglais réalisée par le Projet UE-PNUD pour
le Soutien aux réformes constitutionnelles et parlementaires, et
l’OSCE/ODIHR]
http://www.legislationline.org/documents/section/constitutions/country/20
Gouvernement Kirghize, Constitution du 27 juin 2010 [russe]
http://www.gov.kg/?page_id=263
Institutions politiques
France, Ministère des Affaires étrangères (MAE), Composition du
gouvernement de la République Kirghize, 21 janvier 2016
http://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/kirghizstan/presentation-du-kirghizstan/article/composition-du-gouvernement-2387
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), The World Factbook,
“Kyrgyzstan – Government” 14 décembre 2012
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/kg.html
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), World Leaders, “Kyrgyzstan”,
18 avril 2012
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/KG.html
Site Internet officiel du Gouvernement du Kirghizstan [russe, kirghize]
http://www.gov.kg/
Site Internet officiel du Parlement du Kirghizstan (Jogorku Kenesh)
[russe, kirghize]
http://www.kenesh.kg/
Site Internet Officiel du Ministère des Affaires étrangères du
Kirghizstan [russe, kirghize]
http://www.mfa.gov.kg
Site Internet officiel de la Présidence de la République Kirghize [russe,
kirghize]
http://www.president.kg/
Site Internet officiel du Ministère des Affaires Intérieures du
Kirghizstan [russe, kirghize]
http://mvd.kg
PARTIS POLITIQUES
Vie politique et élections
European Forum, Country Profile, Kyrgyzstan, Elections and political
situation, 3 juillet 2018
https://www.europeanforum.net/countries/kyrgyzstan
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan : Prosecutions Thin Ranks of Presidential
Contenders, 18 septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59c39fd64.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Public Bored by
Politics, 11 mai 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/573eafa74.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Strange Bedfellows
Ahead of Kyrgyz Election, 14 novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/546b345b4.html
Élections parlementaires du 4 octobre 2015
Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Kyrgyz
Republic, Parliamentary Elections, 4 October 2015 : Statement of
Preliminary Findings and Conclusions, 4 octobre 2015
http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/kyrgyzstan/189401?download=true
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan : Osh Voters Warily Eye Watershed Election,
2 octobre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5617802e4.html
Élections locales du 25 novembre 2012
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Breakthrough for
Outsider Party in Kyrgyzstan, RCA Issue 692, 21 décembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50dc05ea2.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IPWR), Kyrgyz Parties Face
Test in Capital's Election, RCA Issue 690, 21 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50af5eb22.html
Élections présidentielles du 30 octobre 2011
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe / Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rigths (OSCE/ODIHR), Election
Observation Mission, Final Report: “Kyrgyz Republic Presidential
Election”, 30 octobre 2011
http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/86926
Élections parlementaires du 10 octobre 2010
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe / Office for
Democratic Institutions and Human Rigths (OSCE/ODIHR), Election
Observation Mission Report, Kyrgyz Republic Parliamentary Elections, 10
octobre 2010
http://www.ecoi.net/file_upload/1226_1292955665_48245-en.pdf
Partis et organisations politiques
Ata-Jurt (Homeland) Party
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Ata-Jurt Party in
Kyrgyzstan, Background, 13 janvier 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/13/background-on-ata-jurt-party/901l
Ata-Jurt Party, website [russe]
http://atajurt.kg
Ata-Meken (Fatherland) Socialist Party
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Background on Ata Meken
Party, 13 janvier 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/13/background-on-ata-meken-fatherland-socialist-party
Ata-Meken Party, website [russe]
http://www.atameken.kg/
Ar-Namys (Dignity) Party
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Background on Ar-Namys
Party, 13 janvier 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/13/background-on-ar-namys-party
Ar-Namys (Dignity) Party, website [russe]
http://www.ar-namys.org/
Respublika Party
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Respublika leaves the
Kyrgyz government, septembre 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/09/05/respublika-leaves-kyrgyz-government/drij
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Background on Respublika
Party, 17 janvier 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/17/background-on-respublika-party
Respublika Party, official website [russe, kirghize]
http://www.respublika.kg/ru
Social-Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan (SDPK)
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Background on SDPK,
13 janvier 2012
http://carnegieendowment.org/2012/01/13/background-on-social-democratic-party-of-kyrgyzstan
Social-Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan, official website [russe]
http://www.sdpk.kg/
Uluttar Birimdigi (UB)
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Kirghizistan
: information sur le Parti Uluttar Birimdigi (UB); information indiquant
si le Parti UB a des sièges au Parlement fédéral; information sur le
traitement réservé aux membres du Parti UB par les autorités;
information sur les cartes de membre (2012-octobre 2016), 25
novembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59c8de824.html
LIBERTÉ D’OPINION
Présentation générale
Article 19, Kyrgyzstan : Law on Countering Extremist Activity,
décembre 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56712aa44.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan : Civil
Rights in Reverse Gear, 5 juillet 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/53bbe8cc4.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Backsliding on Rights, 7
avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5347aac84.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Film Ban Violates Free Speech, 4 octobre
2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/506e93b22.html
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), Monitoring
the right to freedom of peaceful assembly in the Kyrgyz Republic -
Results. Conclusions. Recommendations, 22 décembre 2011
http://www.osce.org/bishkek/86591
Reporters Sans Frontières (RSF), World Report - Kyrgyzstan, 6
avril 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4d59464028.html
Médias
Freedom House, Freedom on the Net 2024 – Kyrgyzstan, 16 octobre
2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2116563.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan : Court
Shuts Down Independent TV Channel, 31 août 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59b28e7a4.html
Reporters Sans Frontières (RSF), Kyrgyzstan censors leading news
agency Ferghana, 13 juin 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/593ff1cb4.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan : How the
Media Can Combat Extremism, 14 octobre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5800cb2f4.html
Freedom House, Freedom of the Press 2016 - Kyrgyzstan, 28
septembre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57f361dd7.html
Minority Rights Group International (MRG), State of the World's
Minorities and Indigenous Peoples 2014 - Case study : Using the internet
to pre-empt hate speech in Kyrgyzstan, 3 juillet 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/53ba8db2b.html
Comité pour la protection des journalistes (CPJ), Attacks on the
Press 2013 - Kyrgyzstan, 12 février 2014
http://cpj.org/2014/02/attacks-on-the-press-in-2013-kyrgyzstan.php
Committee to protect journalists (CPJ), Annual Prison Census 2013 -
Kyrgyzstan, 18 décembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52b83bd08.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Journalists Say
Politicians Trying to Muzzle Them, 5 octobre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/506e95fb2.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Secret Police to
Monitor Web, 3 août 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/502268b32.html
Associations et ONG
EurasiaNet, Where is Equality? Where is Justice? - Imprisoned Rights
Activist, 3 février 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/209793/315489_en.html
Fédération internationale des droits de l'homme (FIDH), Kyrgyzstan
(2010-2011) : Situation of Human Rights defenders, 26 janvier 2012
http://www.fidh.org/KYRGYZSTAN-2010-2011
Principales ONG
Citizens (Civil Society) against corruption, (Bishkek)
http://anticorruption.kg/
Fondation Soros, Kyrgyzstan
http://soros.kg/?lang=en
Freedom House, office in Kyrgyzstan
http://www.freedomhouse.org/program/kyrgyzstan
Golos Svobody Public Foundation (Bishkek)
http://golossvobody.kloop.kg/
Kyrgyz Committee for Human Rights (KCHR)
http://www.kchr.org/index.php?newlang=english
Voice of Freedom Public Foundation (Bishkek)
http://vof.kg/?cat=3&lang=en
Syndicats
International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC), 2010 Annual Survey of
violations of trade union rights - Kyrgyzstan, 9 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c4fec6e28.html
JUSTICE
Organisation judiciaire
France, Ministère de la Justice (SAEI), Le système judiciaire du
Kirghizstan, 20 juillet 2016
http://legiglobe.rf2d.org/kirghizstan/2016/07/20/
Swiss Cooperation Office in the Kyrgyz Republic, Confédération Suisse, Kyrgyz
Republic Judicial System Diagnostic: measuring progress and identifying
needs, 2011
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTECA/Resources/KGJudicialDiagnosticENG2011.pdf
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), Commercial
Laws of the Kyrgyz Republic: an assessment by the EBRD, septembre
2011
http://www.ebrd.com/downloads/sector/legal/kyrgyz.pdf
Ministère de la Justice du Kirghizstan, site officiel [russe, kirghize]
http://minjust.gov.kg/
Réforme de la justice
US Library of Congress (USLOC), ROUDIK Peter, “Implementation of
Jurys Trials postponed”, 16 juillet 2012
http://www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205403239_text
EurasiaNet, Village Courts Have Mixed Record, 17 mai 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/217187/323786_en.html
EurasiaNet, Unpopular Judiciary Difficult to Reform, 10 avril
2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/213500/319710_en.html
International Centre for Transitional Justice (ICTJ), MERSKY Marcie,
IVANISEVIC Bogdan HUSKEY Eugene, “Assessing a transitional Justice
Approach for Kyrgyzstan”, juin 2010
http://ictj.org/sites/default/files/ICTJ-Kyrgyzstan-TJ-2010-English.pdf
Droit pénal et civil
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Kyrgyzstan Criminal
Procedure Code, 2017
http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/details.jsp?id=17559
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan Follows
Russia on "Gay Propaganda" Law, 10 novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5461d6e34.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : "Draconian" proposed Religion Law and
Administrative Code changes, 24 octobre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5463241c4.html
Ministère de la Justice du Kirghizstan, Information sur réalisation
du programme législatif prévu pour l’année 2012, janvier 2013
[russe, kirghize]
http://minjust.gov.kg/?page_id=353
Nations Unies (ONU), OHCHR, Report Status by Country,
« Kyrgyzstan », 2012
http://www.unhchr.ch/tbs/doc.nsf/NewhvVAllSPRByCountry?OpenView&Start=1&Count=250&Expand=93.1#93.1
European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), Country
Overview: Kyrgyzstan: National Drug Law, 2010
http://www.emcdda.europa.eu/publications/country-overviews/kg#nlaws
Nations Unies (ONU), UNODC Prison Reform Project in the Kyrgyz Republic,
«Criminal Policy Humanization and further legislative development in the
Kyrgyz Republic”, Analytical Review, août 2010
http://www.unodc.org/documents/centralasia//PrisonReform/criminal_policy_humanization_en.pdf
Geneva Academy of international humanitarian law and human rights
(ADHGenève) - Rule of Law in Armed Conflict Project (RULAC), Country
profile: Kyrgyzstan : National Legislation, 2007
http://www.geneva-academy.ch/RULAC/national_legislation.php?id_state=120
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Kyrgyzstan Criminal
Code, 2006
http://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/kg/kg013en.pdf
Lexadin, Legislation of the Kyrgyz Republic
http://www.lexadin.nl/wlg/legis/nofr/oeur/lxwekyr.htm
FORCES DE SÉCURITÉ ET MOUVEMENTS ARMÉS
Jamestown Foundation, Will Russia Support Not Only Kyrgyzstan’s Army,
but Also the Police?, 7 décembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50c992102.html
The Journal of Power Institutions in Post-Soviet Societies, MARAT Erica,
“Kyrgyzstan’s Fragmented Police and Armed Forces”, 2010
http://pipss.revues.org/3803
Armée
Jamestown Foundation, Russia Offers Generous Support for the Kyrgyz
Army, 14 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50a4cf242.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan's Troubled
Military, 27 septembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/5065970a2.html
HARTOG Merijn (ed.), MARAT Erica, Security Sector Reform in Central Asia:
Exploring needs and possibilities, Chapter “SSR in Kyrgyzstan”, 2010
http://www.cess.org/doc.php?id=31
Police
International Crisis Group (ICG), Crisis Group Condemns Harassment by
Security Service, 30 novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50b8a8492.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Investigate, Prosecute Police Abuse, 14
novembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50a607e12.html
EurasiaNet, Distrust in Police Means Privatization of Law & Order,
5 novembre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/230856/339272_en.html
Interpol, National Kyrgyzstan Police
http://www.interpol.int/Member-countries/Asia-South-Pacific/Kyrgyzstan
Mouvements armés
US Department of State (USDOS), Country Report on Terrorism 2022 -
Chapter 1 – Kyrgyz Republic, 1er décembre 2023
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2101575.html
Organisation Suisse d’aide aux réfugiés (OSAR), Kirghizistan :
risques liés à l’appartenance au groupe Hizb-ut-Tahrir, 11 février
2022
https://www.osar.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/Publikationen/Herkunftslaenderberichte/Mittlerer_Osten_-_Zentralasien/Kirgistan/210202_KGZ_Hizb-ut-Tahrir.pdf
Institut français des relations internationales (IFRI), Karine ERLAN, L'Asie
centrale à l'épreuve de l'islam radical, février 2017
https://www.ifri.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/karine_asie_centrale_islam_radical_fr_2017.pdfcal_fr_2017.pdf
Jamestown Foundation, The Islamic State Threat in Central Asia :
Reality or Spin ?, 20 mars 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55128e504.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan : Recruiters
Seek Men, Women to Join Syria Militants, 3 mars 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54f9ae9b4.html
The Islamist Movement of Uzbekistan
Foreign Policy (FP), The Islamic movement of Uzbekistan down but not
out, 20 novembre 2012
http://afpak.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2012/11/20/the_islamic_movement_of_uzbekistan_down_but_not_out
Jamestown Foundation, Will the Fergana Valley Become a Hotbed of
Destabilization in Central Asia?, 3 octobre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/229992/338356_en.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil de sécurité - Security Council Committee
pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999) and 1989 (2011) concerning Al-Qaida
and associated individuals and entities. Islamic movement of
Uzbekistan, 7 avril 2011
http://www.securitycouncilreport.org/atf/cf/%7B65BFCF9B-6D27-4E9C-8CD3-CF6E4FF96FF9%7D/s_2014_770.pdf
SERVICE MILITAIRE
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Criminal convictions overturned, but will
alternative to military service be for all ?, 1er avril
2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/533bbd854.html
Forum 18, Kyrgyzstan : Who can be a conscientious objector?, 25
février 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/530da1274.html
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), The World Factbook : Military,
14 décembre 2012
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/kg.html
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL), Kyrgyzstan restores
mandatory military duty for young men, 21 juillet 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c56d2abc.html
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
indiquant si les citoyens peuvent voyager à l'étranger avec un passeport
interne et si le passeport international est délivré à des citoyens qui
ont été appelés pour le service militaire, 13 mars 2006
http://www.refworld.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/rwmain?page=publisher&publisher=IRBC&type=&coi=KGZ&docid=45f14760b&skip=0
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR), Information
sur le service de remplacement, l'administration du programme, les
candidats et les conditions; copie de la loi en anglais (2003-janvier
2005), 20 janvier 2005
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/42df611c7.html
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR),
Information indiquant si le Kirghizistan délivre des passeports
internationaux aux hommes recrutés pour le service militaire, 21
décembre 2004
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/42df611c34.html
DÉTENTION ET TORTURE
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Prisons Tackle
Extremism, 27 janvier 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/588b69284.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Reports of Torture, Extortion
by Police, 23 novembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5294a21d4.html
Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), Annual Prison Census 2012 -
Kyrgyzstan, décembre 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50c7027e2d.html
US Department of State (USDOS), 2011 Country Reports on Human Rights
Practices - Kyrgyz Republic, 24 mai 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fc75a8a68.html
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Report of the Special Rapporteur on torture
and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment, Addendum
: Mission to Kyrgyzstan, 21 février 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/509a6ae12.html
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), Torture
prevention in temporary detention facilities under the Ministry of
Internal Affairs of the Kyrgyz Republic, 7 juin 2011
http://www.osce.org/bishkek/93782
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Torture, Detentions Escalate Tensions,
14 juillet 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c3ffeb91a.html
GROUPES VULNÉRABLES
Femmes
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : New Domestic Violence Law,
10 mai 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/591308bb4.html
Amnesty International (AI), Important step forward for girls' rights
in Kyrgyzstan, 5 octobre 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/57f635694.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kirghizistan : Lever les obstacles à l'aide
aux victimes de violences conugales, 28 octobre 2015
https://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2015/10/28/kirghizistan-lever-les-obstacles-laide-aux-victimes-de-violences-conjugales
World Bank (WB), WB Development Report 2012, Gender Equality and
Development Background Paper, “Kyrgyz country Case Study”, 2011
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTWDR2012/Resources/7778105-1299699968583/7786210-1322671773271/Ibraeva_Kyrgyz_case_study_final_Sept2011.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), HRC, Report of the Special Rapporteur on
violence against women, its causes and consequences, Addendum : Mission
to Kyrgyzstan, 28 mai 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c0cb6832.html
International Crisis Group (ICG), Women and Radicalisation in
Kyrgyzstan, Asia Report N°176, 3 septembre 2009
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4a9f90e72.html
Nations Unies (ONU), CEDAW, Concluding observations of the Committee
on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women: Kyrgyzstan, 14
novembre 2008
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/494ba8cf0.html
Forum of Women’s NGOs in Kyrgyzstan
http://forumofwomenngos.kg/
Stop Violence Against Women (SVAW), Kyrgyzstan Country Page
http://www.stopvaw.org/kyrgyzstan
“Bride Kidnapping” (Enlèvement de jeunes filles pour les obliger à épouser leur kidnappeur)
Child Rights International Network (CRIN), RANJBAR Azita, Kyrgyzstan:
“Bride kidnapping continues with impunity”, mai 2012
http://www.crin.org/resources/infodetail.asp?id=28375
EurasiaNet, Justice Elusive for Kidnapped Brides, 3 mai 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/215993/322467_en.html
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan: Stateless ‘Border Brides’,
17 février 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/210620/316420_en.html
EurasiaNet, Efforts to Tackle Bride Kidnapping Hit Polygamy Snag,
8 février 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/210224/315973_en.html
Enfants
US Department of Labor (USDOL), 2023 Findings on the Worst Forms of
Child Labor : Kyrgyz Republic, 5 septembre 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2116199.html
Global Initiative to End All Corporal Punishment of Children, Corporal
punishment of children in Kyrgyzstan, janvier 2020
http://www.endcorporalpunishment.org/wp-content/uploads/country-reports/Kyrgyzstan.pdf
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Minors Allege
Police Torture, 27 janvier 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/588b69844.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz State Orphanages
Offer Bleak Future, 20 mai 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/555f204b4.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Tackling Child Sexual
Abuse in Kyrgyzstan, 20 février 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54ef07f04.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyz Migrants'
Children Left Behind, 18 avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5358bd0d4.html
Nations Unies (ONU), Conseil des droits de l'homme, Report of the
Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and child
pornography, Addendum : Mission to Kyrgyzstan (15 to 26 April 2013),
23 décembre 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52e0f8c14.html
EurasiaNet, Long-Stalled International Adoptions Face New Hurdle,
20 septembre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/227400/335237_en.html
Nations Unies (ONU), OCHA, Kyrgyzstan : Who Does What Where - Child
protection, 1er décembre 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4d0727602.html
Child Soldiers International, Child Soldiers Global Report 2008 –
Kyrgyzstan, 20 mai 2008
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/486cb110c.html
Children Rights International Network (CRIN), Country Profile,
Kyrgyzstan
http://www.crin.org/reg/country.asp?ctryID=118&subregID=11
Nations Unies (ONU), UNICEF, Kyrgyzstan, Media Centre, Main
publications
http://www.unicef.org/kyrgyzstan/media_10681.html
Orientation sexuelle
Amnesty International (AI), Less Equal : LGBTI Human Rights Defenders
in Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, 22 décembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a3d26d84.html
Office Français de Protection des Réfugiés et Apatrides (OFPRA-DIDR), Kirghizistan
- la situation des minorités sexuelles et de genre, 17 mars 2017
http://www.refworld.org/pdfid/59bbe1364.pdf
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Reject Anti-LGBT Bill, 5
mars 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54fd7a1f4.html
Union européenne (UE), Parlement européen, European Parliament
resolution of 15 January 2015 on Kyrgyzstan, homosexual propaganda bill,
16 janvier 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54b926994.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), "They Said We Deserved This" : Police
Violence Against Gay and Bisexual Men in Kyrgyzstan, 2014
http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/kyrgyz0114_forUpload.pdf
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Kyrgyzstan Follows
Russia on "Gay Propaganda" Law, 10 novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5461d6e34.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Backsliding on Rights, 7
avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5347aac84.html
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Kyrgyzstan : Withdraw Draconian Homophobic
Bill, 27 mars 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/533ac6fe4.html
EurasiaNet, Rights Activists Condemn Ban on Gay Muslim Documentary,
octobre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/227952/335908_en.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Homophobia Endemic in
Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, 2 février 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f33755c2.html
ARC International, Country Profile, Kyrgyzstan, 2010
http://arc-international.net/global-advocacy/universal-periodic-review/j-k/kyrgyzstan
Human Rights Watch (HRW), These Everyday Humiliations: Violence
Against Lesbians, Bisexual Women, and Transgender Men in Kyrgyzstan,
6 octobre 2008
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/48e9f9012.html
Esclavage et traite d’êtres humains
US Department of State (USDOS), 2024 Trafficking in Persons Report –
Kyrgyzstan, 24 juin 2024
https://www.ecoi.net/en/document/2111699.html
US Library of Congress (USLOC), ROUDIK Peter, “Assistance to victims of
Human trafficking”, 6 février 2012
http://www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205402972_text
Open Society Institute (OSI), Arrest the Violence: Human Rights
Violations Against Sex Workers in 11 Countries in Central and Eastern
Europe and Central Asia, novembre 2009
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4cbfdf332.html
CRIMINALITÉ ET CORRUPTION
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Are Kyrgyzstan's
Leaders Serious About War on Corruption ?, 1er août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55c079bc4.html
Transparency International, Overview of corruption and
anti-corruption in Kyrgyzstan, 17 janvier 2013
http://www.transparency.org/whatwedo/answer/overview_of_corruption_in_kyrgyzstan
EurasiaNet, Is Corruption Controversy a Sign of Political Trouble
Ahead?, 26 juillet 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/223111/330616_en.html
Amnesty International (AI), Kyrgyzstan: Dereliction of Duty, 8
juin 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4fd6fd702.html
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan's Corruption Battle: Traffic Police vs. Secret
Police, 23 février 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/210950/316805_en.html
Commission de l’immigration et du statut de réfugié du Canada (CISR),
State protection available to persons in fear of members of organized
crime groups; to what extent police are involved in organized criminal
activity; corruption within the police forces (1990-1999), 6 octobre
2000
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/3df4be5410.html
Transparency International, Country Profile, “Kyrgyzstan”
http://www.transparency.org/country#KGZ
ÉDUCATION ET SANTÉ
Éducation
Nations Unies (ONU), UNESCO, Bureau International de l’éducation, données
mondiales de l’éducation, Kirghizstan, 2010
http://www.ibe.unesco.org/fileadmin/user_upload/Publications/WDE/2010/pdf-versions/Kyrgyzstan.pdf
Santé
International Treatment Preparedness Coalition (ITPC), Report on
barriers to HIV treatment for persons who inject drugs, avril 2019
http://itpcglobal.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/ITPC-MTT-12-Full-Report.pdf
US Social Security Administration (SSA), Social Security Programs
Throughout the World : Asia and the Pacific - Kirghizstan, 2018,
mars 2019
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2005506/kyrgyzstan.pdf
HelpAge International, Submission to the Committee on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights for the consideration of the second and third
reports of the Kyrgyz Republic (E/C.12/KGZ/2-3) : Pre-Sessional Working
Group, 54th Session, 1-5 December 2014, novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/557adacb4.html
The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, Global Health Facts,
“Kyrgyzstan”, 2012
http://www.globalhealthfacts.org/data/country/profile.aspx?loc=121
EurasiaNet, Disabled Citizens Find Avenues to Advancement Blocked,
22 octobre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/229440/337693_en.html
EurasiaNet, AIDS Patients Abandoned, 26 septembre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/227710/335622_en.html
EurasiaNet, Tuberculosis Tests Bishkek's Approach to Public Health,
14 mai 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/216756/323282_en.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Remote Kyrgyz Villages
Lack Healthcare, Utilities, 19 janvier 2012
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4f1943f62.html
Open Society Institute (OSI), Reports on Patients' Rights Violations
in Kyrgyzstan, novembre 2008
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4cd952dd2.html
Nations Unies (ONU), OMS, Profil pays, “Kirghizstan”
http://www.who.int/countries/kgz/fr/index.html
Nations Unies (ONU), UNAIDS, Country Profile “Kyrgyzstan”
http://www.unaids.org/en/Regionscountries/Countries/Kyrgyzstan/
RÉFUGIÉS, DÉPLACÉS ET RETOURS
Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), Kyrgyzstan –
Displacement associated with Conflict and Violence, avril 2020
https://www.ecoi.net/en/file/local/2029023/GRID+2020+%E2%80%93+Conflict+Figure+Analysis+%E2%80%93+KYRGYZSTAN.pdf
Fédération internationale des ligues des Droits de l'Homme (FIDH), Invisible
and exploited in Kazakhstan : the plight of Kyrgyz migrant workers and
members of their families, juin 2018
https://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/kyrgyz_migrant_workers_in_kazakhstan.pdf
Nations Unies (ONU), HCR, Concluding Statement of the Fifth
High-Level Steering Meeting On the Prevention and Reduction of
Statelessness in the Kyrgyz Republic, 27 novembre 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54801c734.html
Amnesty International (AI), Return to Torture: Extradition, forcible
returns and removals to Central Asia, 3 juillet 2013
http://www.refworld.org/docid/52453b634.html
Afghanistan Analysts Network (AAN), KAZEMI REZA Said, “Afghans in
Kyrgyzstan: Fleeing Home and Facing New Uncertainty”, 9 octobre 2012
https://www.afghanistan-analysts.org/afghans-in-kyrgyzstan-fleeing-home-and-facing-new-uncertainty/
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyz Community in Afghanistan Looking for a Way Out,
7 mai 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/216001/322476_en.html
Nations Unies (ONU), UNHCR, UNHCR Global Report 2010 “Kyrgyzstan”,
juin 2011
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4e523fc80.html
Refugees International (RI), Uzbekistan: Committed Leadership on
Refugees and Asylum Key to Regional Protection Efforts, 10 août 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4c64e2792.html
Nations Unies, OCHA, Kyrgyztan/Uzbekistan – Internally Displaced,
Refugees and Returnees, 28 juin 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/pdfid/4c2999de2.pdf
International Crisis Group (ICG), Central Asia : Migrants and the
Economic Crisis, 5 janvier 2010
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/4b435c142.html
Loi de la République Kirghize, De l’introduction d’amendements dans
la loi de la République Kirghize “Des réfugiés”, 87/2006, 19
mai 2006
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/447edc5d4.html
PROBLÉMATIQUES SPÉCIFIQUES
Tensions frontalières avec l’Ouzbékistan et le Tadjikistan
Jamestown Foundation, Kyrgyz-Tajik Territorial Disputes Threaten
Regional Stability, 30 novembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5a2111484.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), A Turning Point for
Kyrgyz-Uzbek Relations ?, 8 septembre 2017
http://www.refworld.org/docid/59b678fb4.html
Jamestown Foundation, Kyrgyzstan Targets Wrong Enemy in Its Latest
Border Crisis With Uzbekistan, 31 mars 2016
http://www.refworld.org/docid/56fe31914.html
EurasiaNet, Tajikistan & Kyrgyzstan : Interethnic Clash Shines
Light on Fraying Social Fabric, 11 août 2015
http://www.refworld.org/docid/55dd9ca24.html
Institute for War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Communities Struggle to
Overcome Kyrgyz-Tajik Border Tensions, 3 avril 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/5343e5774.html
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan : What's Next After Border Shootout
?, 13 janvier 2014
http://www.refworld.org/docid/54abe9904.html
Jamestown Foundation, Fresh Border Incident Could Provoke New
Inter-Ethnic Clashes in the Ferghana Valley, Eurasia Daily Monitor,
Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 9 janvier 2013
http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/docid/50ee81322.html
EurasiaNet, Clash reported on Kyrgyzstan – Uzbekistan Border, 6
janvier 2013
http://www.eurasianet.org/node/66362
Jamestown Foundation, Fresh Border Incidents Underscore Unresolved
Problems in Ferghana Valley, Eurasia Daily Monitor, Volume: 9 -
Issue: 172, 21 septembre 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/231205/339664_en.html
EurasiaNet, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan: Disputed Border Heightens Risk
of Conflict, 2 août 2012
http://www.ecoi.net/local_link/223728/331271_en.html
